Similar Triangles: Comparing Triangles with Sides 6:12 and 2:4

SSS Similarity with Proportional Side Ratios

Are the triangles below similar?

666222444121212444888AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Are the triangles similar?
00:03 Let's check the ratio of sides
00:09 If all side ratios are equal, then they are similar
00:15 Note that these are the 'same' sides in the triangles
00:28 All corresponding side ratios are equal, therefore they are similar
00:33 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Are the triangles below similar?

666222444121212444888AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine if the triangles are similar, we will use the Side-Side-Side (SSS) similarity criterion, which checks if the corresponding sides of both triangles are proportional.

Let's analyze the given side lengths:
Triangle ABC \triangle ABC has sides AB=6 AB = 6 , BC=2 BC = 2 , and AC=4 AC = 4 .
Triangle DEF \triangle DEF has sides DE=12 DE = 12 , EF=4 EF = 4 , and DF=8 DF = 8 .

Now, calculate the ratios of corresponding sides:

  • Ratio for sides AB AB and DE DE : 612=12 \frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2}
  • Ratio for sides BC BC and EF EF : 24=12 \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2}
  • Ratio for sides AC AC and DF DF : 48=12 \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}

Since all corresponding sides are in the same proportion 12 \frac{1}{2} , the triangles satisfy the SSS criterion for similarity.

Therefore, the triangles ABC \triangle ABC and DEF \triangle DEF are similar.

Thus, the answer is Yes.

3

Final Answer

Yes

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: All corresponding sides must have same ratio for similarity
  • Technique: Calculate ratios: 612=24=48=12 \frac{6}{12} = \frac{2}{4} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}
  • Check: All three ratios equal 12 \frac{1}{2} , so triangles are similar ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Comparing sides without proper correspondence
    Don't match sides randomly like comparing 6 to 4 and 12 to 8 = incorrect ratios! This gives different ratios and wrong conclusions. Always identify corresponding sides first by matching vertex positions.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

1027.51.5The two parallelograms above are similar. The ratio between their sides is 3:4.

What is the ratio between the the areas of the parallelograms?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know which sides correspond to each other?

+

Look at the vertex labels! In triangle ABC, side AB corresponds to side DE in triangle DEF. The position of vertices tells you which sides match up.

What if I get different ratios for different sides?

+

Then the triangles are not similar! For similarity, all three ratios must be exactly the same. Even one different ratio means the triangles aren't similar.

Do I need to simplify the ratios?

+

Yes! Always reduce ratios to lowest terms. 612 \frac{6}{12} simplifies to 12 \frac{1}{2} , making it easier to compare with other ratios.

Can triangles be similar if they're different sizes?

+

Absolutely! Similar triangles have the same shape but different sizes. That's exactly what we see here - triangle DEF is twice as large as triangle ABC.

What does the ratio 1/2 tell me about these triangles?

+

The ratio 12 \frac{1}{2} means triangle ABC is half the size of triangle DEF. Triangle DEF has a scale factor of 2 compared to triangle ABC.

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Similar Triangles and Polygons questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations