Solve: 35-(400÷(20/13)-12) Complex Order of Operations

Order of Operations with Division by Fractions

35(400:201312)=? 35-(400:\frac{20}{13}-12)=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:08 Let's solve the math problem step-by-step.
00:14 Remember, dividing is like multiplying by the reciprocal.
00:27 A negative times a positive gives a negative result.
00:32 Move the multiplication to the top, or numerator.
00:36 A negative times a negative equals a positive.
00:45 Break down four hundred into factors of twenty.
00:55 Simplify as much as you can along the way.
01:11 And that's how we find the answer!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

35(400:201312)=? 35-(400:\frac{20}{13}-12)=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Evaluate the division 400:2013400 : \frac{20}{13}.
  • Step 2: Subtract 12 from the result obtained in Step 1.
  • Step 3: Subtract the entire result from 35.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Evaluate the division 400:2013400 : \frac{20}{13}. Division by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal, so we have:
400×1320=400×1320=520020=260 400 \times \frac{13}{20} = \frac{400 \times 13}{20} = \frac{5200}{20} = 260

Step 2: Now subtract 12 from 260:
26012=248 260 - 12 = 248

Step 3: Finally, subtract the result from 35:
35248=213 35 - 248 = -213

Thus, the solution to the problem is 213 -213 .

3

Final Answer

213 -213

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Follow PEMDAS strictly when fractions are inside parentheses
  • Technique: 400÷2013=400×1320=260 400 ÷ \frac{20}{13} = 400 \times \frac{13}{20} = 260
  • Check: Work backwards: 35(26012)=35248=213 35 - (260 - 12) = 35 - 248 = -213

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Solving left to right without following order of operations
    Don't solve 35 - 400 first = wrong equation structure! This ignores the parentheses and gives completely wrong results. Always solve inside parentheses first, then work outward following PEMDAS.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 70:(14\times5)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by the reciprocal when dividing by a fraction?

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Division by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal! When you see 400÷2013 400 ÷ \frac{20}{13} , flip the fraction to get 1320 \frac{13}{20} and multiply instead.

What if I forget to work inside the parentheses first?

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You'll get the wrong answer! The parentheses tell you to solve (400÷201312) (400÷\frac{20}{13}-12) completely before subtracting from 35. Always work from the inside out.

How do I handle the negative result?

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Negative answers are perfectly normal! When you subtract a larger number from a smaller one like 35248 35 - 248 , you get a negative result. Don't worry - just be careful with your signs.

Can I use a calculator for the fraction division?

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Yes, but be careful! Make sure to enter it as 400÷(20÷13) 400 ÷ (20 ÷ 13) or convert to 400×13÷20 400 × 13 ÷ 20 . Using parentheses correctly is crucial for calculators.

Why is my answer different from the choices?

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Double-check your order of operations! The most common error is not following PEMDAS properly. Work step-by-step: parentheses first, then division, then subtraction from left to right.

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