Solve for X in the Equation: 1/3x = 9

Linear Equations with Fractional Coefficients

Solve for X:

13x=9 \frac{1}{3}x=9

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:08 To eliminate the fraction, multiply by the denominator
00:16 Let's arrange the equation so that one side has only the unknown X
00:28 Let's simplify what we can
00:35 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

13x=9 \frac{1}{3}x=9

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation 13x=9\frac{1}{3}x = 9, we need to isolate the variable xx. To accomplish this, we can multiply both sides of the equation by 3, the reciprocal of 13\frac{1}{3}.

Step-by-step solution:

  • Step 1: Multiply both sides by 3.
    (3×13)x=3×9\left(3 \times \frac{1}{3}\right)x = 3 \times 9
  • Step 2: Simplify the left side.
    This gives us 1x=271x = 27, since (3×13)=1\left(3 \times \frac{1}{3}\right) = 1.
  • Step 3: Conclude that x=27x = 27.

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=27 x = 27 . This matches choice number 1 from the provided options.

3

Final Answer

27

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Reciprocal Rule: Multiply both sides by reciprocal to isolate variable
  • Technique: Multiply 13x=9 \frac{1}{3}x = 9 by 3 to get x = 27
  • Check: Substitute back: 13(27)=9 \frac{1}{3}(27) = 9 confirms answer ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding or subtracting to eliminate fractions
    Don't try to add 3 to both sides or subtract the fraction = this doesn't eliminate the coefficient! This leaves the fraction attached to x and creates a more complex equation. Always multiply both sides by the reciprocal to cancel the fractional coefficient.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( 3x=18 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by 3 instead of dividing by 1/3?

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Great question! Multiplying by 3 and dividing by 13 \frac{1}{3} are exactly the same operation! Dividing by a fraction means multiplying by its reciprocal, so it's often easier to just multiply by 3.

What if the coefficient was 2/3x instead of 1/3x?

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You'd multiply both sides by 32 \frac{3}{2} (the reciprocal of 23 \frac{2}{3} ). The reciprocal flips the numerator and denominator, so always use the reciprocal to eliminate fractional coefficients!

Can I cross multiply to solve this equation?

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Not directly! Cross multiplication works when you have ab=cd \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} . Here you have 13x=9 \frac{1}{3}x = 9 , which isn't two fractions set equal. Multiplying by the reciprocal is the right method here.

How do I know I found the right reciprocal?

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The reciprocal of any fraction ab \frac{a}{b} is ba \frac{b}{a} . When you multiply them together, you always get 1: 13×3=1 \frac{1}{3} \times 3 = 1 . That's how you eliminate the coefficient!

What if I get a decimal answer instead of 27?

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Double-check your arithmetic! For this problem, 3×9=27 3 \times 9 = 27 exactly. If you're getting decimals, you might have made an error in multiplication or used the wrong reciprocal.

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