Solve Mixed Number Expression: 10⅖ - 2⅗ + 7⅙

Mixed Number Operations with Unlike Denominators

1027237+716= 10\frac{2}{7}-2\frac{3}{7}+7\frac{1}{6}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 Convert mixed fractions to fractions
00:33 Subtract with common denominator
00:50 Multiply each fraction by the other's denominator to find common denominator
01:03 Calculate the multiplications
01:12 Add with common denominator
01:25 Convert to mixed fraction
01:28 Break down 631 into 630 plus 1
01:32 Break down into whole number and remainder
01:37 This is the sum of fractions, now let's add to the sum of numbers
01:41 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

1027237+716= 10\frac{2}{7}-2\frac{3}{7}+7\frac{1}{6}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the given problem 1027237+716 10\frac{2}{7} - 2\frac{3}{7} + 7\frac{1}{6} , we'll proceed with the following steps:

  • Step 1: Convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions.
    For 1027 10\frac{2}{7} , convert to 727 \frac{72}{7} , since 10×7+2=70+2=72 10 \times 7 + 2 = 70 + 2 = 72 .
    For 237 2\frac{3}{7} , convert to 177 \frac{17}{7} , since 2×7+3=14+3=17 2 \times 7 + 3 = 14 + 3 = 17 .
    For 716 7\frac{1}{6} , convert to 436 \frac{43}{6} , since 7×6+1=42+1=43 7 \times 6 + 1 = 42 + 1 = 43 .
  • Step 2: Find a common denominator.
    The denominators are 7 and 6. The least common denominator (LCD) is 42.
  • Step 3: Convert fractions to the common denominator.
    Convert 727 \frac{72}{7} to 43242 \frac{432}{42} (since 72×6=432 72 \times 6 = 432 ).
    Convert 177 \frac{17}{7} to 10242 \frac{102}{42} (since 17×6=102 17 \times 6 = 102 ).
    Convert 436 \frac{43}{6} to 30142 \frac{301}{42} (since 43×7=301 43 \times 7 = 301 ).
  • Step 4: Perform the operations.
    First, subtract: 4324210242=33042 \frac{432}{42} - \frac{102}{42} = \frac{330}{42} .
    Then, add: 33042+30142=63142 \frac{330}{42} + \frac{301}{42} = \frac{631}{42} .
  • Step 5: Simplify the result.
    Since 631 and 42 have no common factors other than 1, the fraction is already in its simplest form. Convert back to a mixed number: 631÷42=15 631 \div 42 = 15 remainder 1 1 , so 63142=15142 \frac{631}{42} = 15\frac{1}{42} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 15142 15\frac{1}{42} .

3

Final Answer

15142 15\frac{1}{42}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Strategy: Convert to improper fractions before finding common denominator
  • Technique: LCD of 7 and 6 is 42: 727=43242 \frac{72}{7} = \frac{432}{42}
  • Check: Convert final answer back to mixed number: 63142=15142 \frac{631}{42} = 15\frac{1}{42}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Operating on whole numbers and fractions separately
    Don't add/subtract whole numbers first then deal with fractions = wrong structure! This ignores how mixed numbers work as single values. Always convert to improper fractions first, then find the LCD for all denominators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 5:\frac{2}{5}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just work with the whole numbers and fractions separately?

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Mixed numbers like 1027 10\frac{2}{7} represent one complete value, not separate parts. Working with pieces gives wrong answers because you lose the relationship between the whole and fractional parts.

Do I always need to convert mixed numbers to improper fractions?

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For addition and subtraction with unlike denominators, yes! Converting to improper fractions makes finding the common denominator much easier and prevents calculation errors.

How do I find the LCD when there are multiple different denominators?

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List the multiples of each denominator and find the smallest number that appears in all lists. For 7 and 6: multiples of 7 are 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42... and multiples of 6 are 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42... So LCD = 42.

What if my final fraction doesn't simplify?

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That's completely normal! Not all fractions can be simplified. Like 63142 \frac{631}{42} in this problem - since 631 and 42 share no common factors, it's already in simplest form.

How do I know when to convert back to a mixed number?

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If the problem started with mixed numbers, your final answer should usually be a mixed number too. Divide the numerator by denominator: quotient becomes the whole number, remainder becomes the new numerator.

Can I use decimals instead of fractions?

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While possible, it's not recommended for problems with fractions like 17 \frac{1}{7} that become repeating decimals. Stick with fractions to maintain exact values and avoid rounding errors.

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