Solve the Fraction Addition: 1/3 + 4/9 Step by Step

Fraction Addition with Different Denominators

Solve the following exercise:

13+49=? \frac{1}{3}+\frac{4}{9}=\text{?}

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Multiply the fraction by 3 to find a common denominator
00:09 Remember to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:15 Calculate the multiplications
00:21 Add under common denominator
00:25 Calculate the numerator
00:28 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

13+49=? \frac{1}{3}+\frac{4}{9}=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

The problem involves adding the fractions 13 \frac{1}{3} and 49 \frac{4}{9} .

Step 1: Identify the Least Common Denominator (LCD).

  • The denominators are 3 and 9. The least common multiple of 3 and 9 is 9. Thus, the LCD is 9.

Step 2: Convert the fractions to have the common denominator.

  • The fraction 13 \frac{1}{3} must be converted to have the denominator of 9. Multiply both the numerator and denominator by 3:
  • 13=1×33×3=39 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1 \times 3}{3 \times 3} = \frac{3}{9}
  • The fraction 49 \frac{4}{9} already has the denominator of 9, so it remains unchanged.

Step 3: Add the equivalent fractions.

  • Add the numerators together, keeping the denominator:
  • 39+49=3+49=79 \frac{3}{9} + \frac{4}{9} = \frac{3+4}{9} = \frac{7}{9}

Step 4: Simplify the result, if necessary.

  • The fraction 79 \frac{7}{9} is already in simplest form.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 79 \frac{7}{9} .

3

Final Answer

79 \frac{7}{9}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • LCD Rule: Find least common denominator to add fractions properly
  • Technique: Convert 13 \frac{1}{3} to 39 \frac{3}{9} by multiplying by 3
  • Check: Add numerators only: 3 + 4 = 7, keep denominator 9 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding numerators and denominators separately
    Don't add 1+4=5 and 3+9=12 to get 512 \frac{5}{12} = wrong answer! This ignores the fundamental fraction rule. Always find the LCD first, convert fractions to equivalent forms, then add only the numerators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Complete the following exercise:

\( \frac{3}{4}:\frac{5}{6}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add 1+4 and 3+9 directly?

+

Because fractions represent parts of different wholes! Adding 13 \frac{1}{3} + 49 \frac{4}{9} is like adding 1 piece of a 3-slice pizza to 4 pieces of a 9-slice pizza. You need the same-sized pieces first!

How do I find the LCD of 3 and 9?

+

List the multiples: 3 → 3, 6, 9, 12... and 9 → 9, 18, 27... The smallest number that appears in both lists is 9, so LCD = 9.

What if my LCD is wrong?

+

You'll get the wrong answer! If you use 18 instead of 9, you get 618+818=1418 \frac{6}{18} + \frac{8}{18} = \frac{14}{18} . This equals 79 \frac{7}{9} when simplified, but it's extra work.

Do I always need to simplify my final answer?

+

Yes, always simplify! Check if the numerator and denominator share common factors. Since 7 and 9 share no common factors, 79 \frac{7}{9} is already simplified.

What if one fraction already has the LCD?

+

Lucky you! Like 49 \frac{4}{9} in this problem - it stays the same. Only convert the other fraction. This saves time and reduces errors.

Can I convert both fractions even if one already fits?

+

You can, but it's unnecessary work. Converting 49 \frac{4}{9} to 818 \frac{8}{18} gives the same result but creates bigger numbers to work with.

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Operations with Fractions questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations