Solve the Fraction Addition: 1/4 + 3/6 Step by Step

Fraction Addition with Common Denominators

Solve the following exercise:

14+36=? \frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{6}=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Multiply each fraction by the second denominator to find a common denominator
00:12 Remember to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:25 Calculate the multiplications
00:31 Add under common denominator
00:38 Calculate the numerator
00:42 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

14+36=? \frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{6}=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem of adding 14 \frac{1}{4} and 36 \frac{3}{6} , we need to find their sum using a common denominator.

Step 1: Identify the Least Common Denominator (LCD)
The denominators of the fractions are 4 and 6. The LCM of 4 and 6, which will be the least common denominator, is 12.

Step 2: Convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with the denominator of 12.
For 14 \frac{1}{4} : Multiply the numerator and denominator by 3 to get 1×34×3=312 \frac{1 \times 3}{4 \times 3} = \frac{3}{12} .
For 36 \frac{3}{6} : Multiply the numerator and denominator by 2 to get 3×26×2=612 \frac{3 \times 2}{6 \times 2} = \frac{6}{12} .

Step 3: Add the fractions 312+612=3+612=912 \frac{3}{12} + \frac{6}{12} = \frac{3 + 6}{12} = \frac{9}{12} .

Step 4: Simplify the resulting fraction if necessary.
In this case, 912 \frac{9}{12} can be simplified. The greatest common divisor of 9 and 12 is 3, so 912=9÷312÷3=34 \frac{9}{12} = \frac{9 \div 3}{12 \div 3} = \frac{3}{4} .

Therefore, the sum of 14+36 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{6} is 34 \frac{3}{4} , but in the context of the provided answer choices, we are looking for 912 \frac{9}{12} initially, which does match the simplified result before reducing.

The correct answer is therefore 912 \frac{9}{12} , which corresponds to Choice 3.

3

Final Answer

912 \frac{9}{12}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • LCD Rule: Find least common multiple of denominators first
  • Convert Method: Change 14 \frac{1}{4} to 312 \frac{3}{12} by multiplying by 3
  • Check Work: Verify 312+612=912 \frac{3}{12} + \frac{6}{12} = \frac{9}{12} then simplify ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding numerators and denominators separately
    Don't add 14+36 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{6} as 1+34+6=410 \frac{1+3}{4+6} = \frac{4}{10} = wrong answer! This ignores that fractions represent parts of different-sized wholes. Always find the LCD first to make denominators match.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Complete the following exercise:

\( \frac{3}{4}:\frac{5}{6}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add the tops and bottoms directly?

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Different denominators mean different-sized pieces! 14 \frac{1}{4} means 1 piece out of 4, while 36 \frac{3}{6} means 3 pieces out of 6. You need to make the pieces the same size first.

How do I find the LCD of 4 and 6?

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List multiples of each: 4: 4, 8, 12, 16... and 6: 6, 12, 18... The smallest number that appears in both lists is 12, so LCD = 12.

Do I always need to simplify my final answer?

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It depends on what the question asks! Here, 912 \frac{9}{12} was the correct choice, but always check if you can simplify. 912=34 \frac{9}{12} = \frac{3}{4} when simplified.

What if the denominators are already the same?

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Lucky you! Just add the numerators and keep the same denominator. For example: 27+37=57 \frac{2}{7} + \frac{3}{7} = \frac{5}{7}

Can I use any common denominator, not just the LCD?

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Yes, but the LCD makes calculations easier! Using 24 instead of 12 would work: 624+1224=1824 \frac{6}{24} + \frac{12}{24} = \frac{18}{24} , but then you'd need more simplifying.

How do I check if my fraction addition is correct?

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Convert your answer to a decimal and check: 14=0.25 \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 , 36=0.5 \frac{3}{6} = 0.5 , so 0.25 + 0.5 = 0.75. Does 912=0.75 \frac{9}{12} = 0.75 ? Yes! ✓

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