Solve the Fraction Division and Polynomial Subtraction: 49m/35n : 2n/7m - (2m²/n² - 4)

Fraction Division with Polynomial Subtraction

49m35n:2n7m(2m2n24)=? \frac{49m}{35n}:\frac{2n}{7m}-(\frac{2m^2}{n^2}-4)=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:12 Negative times positive is always negative
00:17 Negative times negative is always positive
00:23 Let's factor 35 into 7 and 5
00:27 Let's reduce what we can
00:44 Divide 49 by 10
00:51 Let's use the commutative law and arrange the exercise
00:54 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

49m35n:2n7m(2m2n24)=? \frac{49m}{35n}:\frac{2n}{7m}-(\frac{2m^2}{n^2}-4)=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, let's go through it step-by-step:

  • Step 1: Simplify the division of fractions: 49m35n:2n7m \frac{49m}{35n}:\frac{2n}{7m}
  • Step 2: This is equivalent to multiplying: 49m35n×7m2n \frac{49m}{35n} \times \frac{7m}{2n}
  • Step 3: Simplify: Multiply numerators and denominators: 497m2352n2 \frac{49 \cdot 7 \cdot m^2}{35 \cdot 2 \cdot n^2}
  • Step 4: Compute simplification: 343m270n249m210n2 \frac{343m^2}{70n^2} \rightarrow \frac{49m^2}{10n^2}
  • Step 5: Substitute back to expression: 49m210n2(2m2n24) \frac{49m^2}{10n^2} - (\frac{2m^2}{n^2} - 4)
  • Step 6: Express 2m2n2\frac{2m^2}{n^2} in terms of 10 denominator: 20m210n2\frac{20m^2}{10n^2}
  • Step 7: Calculate complete subtraction: 49m210n220m210n2+4\frac{49m^2}{10n^2} - \frac{20m^2}{10n^2} + 4
  • Step 8: Simplify result: 29m210n2+4\frac{29m^2}{10n^2} + 4

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 2.9m2n2+4 2.9\frac{m^2}{n^2} + 4 .

3

Final Answer

2.9m2n2+4 2.9\frac{m^2}{n^2}+4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Division Rule: To divide fractions, multiply by the reciprocal
  • Technique: Convert 49m35n:2n7m \frac{49m}{35n}:\frac{2n}{7m} to 49m35n×7m2n=49m210n2 \frac{49m}{35n} \times \frac{7m}{2n} = \frac{49m^2}{10n^2}
  • Check: Verify by substituting test values and ensuring operations follow order ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to distribute the negative sign correctly
    Don't just subtract the first term and ignore the sign = wrong final answer! When you have -(a - b), this becomes -a + b, not -a - b. Always distribute the negative sign to every term inside the parentheses.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 70:(14\times5)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by the reciprocal when dividing fractions?

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Division by a fraction is the same as multiplication by its reciprocal. So a÷bc=a×cb a \div \frac{b}{c} = a \times \frac{c}{b} . This makes the calculation much easier!

How do I handle the negative sign in front of parentheses?

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When you see -(expression), you must distribute the negative to every term inside. So (2m2n24)=2m2n2+4 -(\frac{2m^2}{n^2} - 4) = -\frac{2m^2}{n^2} + 4 .

Do I need a common denominator for this problem?

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Yes! To subtract 49m210n22m2n2 \frac{49m^2}{10n^2} - \frac{2m^2}{n^2} , convert to common denominator: 49m210n220m210n2 \frac{49m^2}{10n^2} - \frac{20m^2}{10n^2} .

Why is the final answer written as 2.9 instead of a fraction?

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The fraction 2910 \frac{29}{10} equals 2.9 as a decimal. Both forms are correct, but the decimal form matches the given answer choices.

How can I check if my answer is right?

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Substitute simple values for m and n (like m=1, n=1) into both your answer and the original expression. If they give the same result, you're correct! ✓

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