Solve the Fraction Equation: 3/8x + 1/5 - 6/10 with Multiple X Terms

Fraction Equations with Variable Collection

Solve for X.

38x+15610=1025+13x78x \frac{3}{8}x+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{6}{10}=-\frac{10}{25}+\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{7}{8}x

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:12 Let's find X.
00:16 Rearrange the equation so that X is by itself on one side.
00:43 Now, let's simplify what we can.
01:01 Keep rearranging the equation.
01:36 Factor 6 into 2 times 3.
01:39 Factor 10 into 2 times 5.
01:47 Factor 25 into 5 times 5.
01:53 Simplify again where possible.
02:01 Factor 10 into 2 times 5.
02:04 Factor 8 into 4 times 2.
02:11 Let's simplify one more time.
02:27 Collect the like terms together.
02:36 Multiply by the second denominator to find a common denominator.
02:57 Next, isolate X completely.
03:03 And that's the solution to our problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X.

38x+15610=1025+13x78x \frac{3}{8}x+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{6}{10}=-\frac{10}{25}+\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{7}{8}x

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation 38x+15610=1025+13x78x \frac{3}{8}x+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{6}{10}=-\frac{10}{25}+\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{7}{8}x , we'll proceed with the following steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify each side separately.
  • Step 2: Combine like terms.
  • Step 3: Isolate the variable x x and solve.

Let's simplify each side of the equation:

The left side:

38x+15610 \frac{3}{8}x + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{6}{10} . Here, 610=35 \frac{6}{10} = \frac{3}{5} .

Thus, the left side becomes 38x+1535=38x25 \frac{3}{8}x + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{3}{5} = \frac{3}{8}x - \frac{2}{5} .

The right side:

1025+13x78x -\frac{10}{25} + \frac{1}{3}x - \frac{7}{8}x . First simplify the constant term: 1025=25 -\frac{10}{25} = -\frac{2}{5} .

Combine like terms involving x x : 13x78x=(1378)x \frac{1}{3}x - \frac{7}{8}x = \left(\frac{1}{3} - \frac{7}{8}\right)x.

To combine the terms, find a common denominator (24), and we get:

13=824 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{8}{24} and 78=2124 \frac{7}{8} = \frac{21}{24} .

Thus, 824x2124x=1324x \frac{8}{24}x - \frac{21}{24}x = -\frac{13}{24}x .

So, the right side simplifies to 251324x -\frac{2}{5} - \frac{13}{24}x .

Overall equation now is:

38x25=251324x \frac{3}{8}x - \frac{2}{5} = -\frac{2}{5} - \frac{13}{24}x .

Add 1324x \frac{13}{24}x to both sides to collect all terms involving x x on one side:

38x+1324x=25+25 \frac{3}{8}x + \frac{13}{24}x = -\frac{2}{5} + \frac{2}{5} .

The right side is zero, so the left side becomes:

38x+1324x \frac{3}{8}x + \frac{13}{24}x requires finding a common denominator (24):

38x=924x \frac{3}{8}x = \frac{9}{24}x .

Thus, it becomes: 924x+1324x=2224x=0 \frac{9}{24}x + \frac{13}{24}x = \frac{22}{24}x = 0 .

Since 2224x=0 \frac{22}{24}x = 0 , dividing both sides by 2224 \frac{22}{24} :

x=0 x = 0 .

Therefore, the solution is x=0 x = 0 , which corresponds to choice 1.

3

Final Answer

0 0

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Simplification: Reduce fractions first: 610=35 \frac{6}{10} = \frac{3}{5} and 1025=25 \frac{10}{25} = \frac{2}{5}
  • Technique: Collect all x terms on one side using common denominators
  • Check: Substitute x = 0 back: 38(0)+1535=25 \frac{3}{8}(0) + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{3}{5} = -\frac{2}{5} on both sides ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to simplify fractions before combining
    Don't leave fractions like 610 \frac{6}{10} and 1025 \frac{10}{25} unreduced = makes combining terms much harder! This leads to messy calculations and wrong answers. Always simplify fractions to lowest terms first: 610=35 \frac{6}{10} = \frac{3}{5} and 1025=25 \frac{10}{25} = \frac{2}{5} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for \( b \):

\( 8-b=6 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to find common denominators when combining x terms?

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You can't add or subtract fractions with different denominators! For 13x78x \frac{1}{3}x - \frac{7}{8}x , you need a common denominator (24) to get 824x2124x=1324x \frac{8}{24}x - \frac{21}{24}x = -\frac{13}{24}x .

What if both sides have the same constant after simplifying?

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Perfect! When constants are equal (like 25 -\frac{2}{5} on both sides), they cancel out when you subtract. This leaves you with just the x terms to solve.

How do I know when to move terms to the other side?

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Move all x terms to one side and all constants to the other. Choose the side that gives you positive coefficients when possible - it's easier to work with!

Why does x = 0 make sense as an answer?

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When you get 2224x=0 \frac{22}{24}x = 0 , dividing by the coefficient gives x=0 x = 0 . This means the variable terms perfectly balance out in the original equation.

Should I always convert mixed numbers to improper fractions?

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In this problem, there are no mixed numbers, just proper fractions. But yes, always convert mixed numbers to improper fractions before solving - it prevents calculation errors!

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