Solve the Fraction Expression: 5/8 + 1/2 - 1/4

Fraction Addition with Mixed Denominators

Solve the following exercise:

58+1214=? \frac{5}{8}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We want to find the least common denominator
00:06 Therefore we'll multiply the 4, the 2 respectively to find the common denominator
00:09 Remember to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:21 Let's calculate the multiplications
00:26 Let's add under the common denominator
00:32 Let's calculate the numerator
00:40 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

58+1214=? \frac{5}{8}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem 58+1214 \frac{5}{8} + \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{4} , we will follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the least common denominator (LCD).
The denominators are 8, 2, and 4. The least common multiple of these numbers is 8.

Step 2: Convert each fraction to have a denominator of 8.
- 58 \frac{5}{8} already has the denominator 8.
- 12=1×42×4=48 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1 \times 4}{2 \times 4} = \frac{4}{8} .
- 14=1×24×2=28 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1 \times 2}{4 \times 2} = \frac{2}{8} .

Step 3: Perform the arithmetic operations.
First, add 58 \frac{5}{8} and 48 \frac{4}{8} :
58+48=5+48=98 \frac{5}{8} + \frac{4}{8} = \frac{5 + 4}{8} = \frac{9}{8} .
Then, subtract 28 \frac{2}{8} from 98 \frac{9}{8} :
9828=928=78 \frac{9}{8} - \frac{2}{8} = \frac{9 - 2}{8} = \frac{7}{8} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 78 \frac{7}{8} .

3

Final Answer

78 \frac{7}{8}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • LCD Rule: Find least common denominator before adding or subtracting fractions
  • Conversion: Change 12 \frac{1}{2} to 48 \frac{4}{8} and 14 \frac{1}{4} to 28 \frac{2}{8}
  • Check: Verify 58+4828=78 \frac{5}{8} + \frac{4}{8} - \frac{2}{8} = \frac{7}{8} by adding numerators ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding denominators instead of finding LCD
    Don't add fractions by adding both numerators and denominators like 58+12=610 \frac{5}{8} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{6}{10} ! This creates meaningless fractions that aren't mathematically valid. Always find the LCD first, convert all fractions to equivalent fractions with the same denominator, then add only the numerators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add the numerators and denominators separately?

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Because fractions represent parts of a whole. You can only add parts when they're the same size! 12 \frac{1}{2} and 14 \frac{1}{4} are different sized pieces, so you need to make them the same size first.

How do I find the LCD of 8, 2, and 4?

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List the multiples of the largest number (8): 8, 16, 24... Check if smaller numbers divide evenly into 8. Since 2 goes into 8 and 4 goes into 8, the LCD is 8!

What if my LCD is wrong?

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If you pick a number that's too small, some fractions won't convert properly. If it's too big, your math still works but is unnecessarily complicated. Always use the smallest number that all denominators divide into evenly.

Do I need to simplify my final answer?

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78 \frac{7}{8} is already in lowest terms since 7 and 8 share no common factors except 1. Always check if your answer can be simplified by finding the GCD of numerator and denominator.

Why do we subtract last instead of going left to right?

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Order of operations says addition and subtraction have equal priority, so you work left to right: 58+48=98 \frac{5}{8} + \frac{4}{8} = \frac{9}{8} , then 9828=78 \frac{9}{8} - \frac{2}{8} = \frac{7}{8} .

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