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We need to find the missing number in the equation . This requires us to determine what number, when subtracted by , results in .
Step 1: Convert the mixed numbers into improper fractions.
Step 2: Solve for the unknown mixed number.
From the equation , we rearrange to find :
.
Step 3: Add the improper fractions.
Step 4: Convert the result back to a mixed number.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is .
\( 5:\frac{2}{5}= \)
Converting to improper fractions like and makes addition and subtraction much easier because you can work with single fractions instead of dealing with whole and fractional parts separately.
Think about it this way: if ? - something = result, then ? = result + something. Since was subtracted to get , you need to add it back!
Remember: divide the numerator by the denominator. For , do 31 ÷ 4 = 7 remainder 3, so the answer is .
Yes, but it's trickier! You'd add the whole numbers (5 + 2 = 7) and the fractions () separately. Converting to improper fractions is usually more reliable and less error-prone.
Substitute your answer back into the original equation: . Convert both to fourths: ✓
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