Solve the Mixed Number Equation: 2⅖z - (z÷y/4÷y/3 - 13z)

Distributive Property with Mixed Numbers

225z(z:y4:y313z)=? 2\frac{2}{5}z-(z:\frac{y}{4}:\frac{y}{3}-13z)=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:06 Negative times positive is always negative
00:14 Negative times negative is always positive
00:25 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:43 Move the multiplication to the numerator
00:47 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:52 Collect terms
01:01 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

225z(z:y4:y313z)=? 2\frac{2}{5}z-(z:\frac{y}{4}:\frac{y}{3}-13z)=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the term z:y4:y3 z : \frac{y}{4} : \frac{y}{3} .
  • Step 2: Use the distributive property to expand and simplify the expression.
  • Step 3: Combine like terms.

Let's go through these steps in detail:

Step 1: Simplify the term z:y4:y3 z : \frac{y}{4} : \frac{y}{3} :

This expression can be simplified as z×4y×3y=z×12y2=12zy2 z \times \frac{4}{y} \times \frac{3}{y} = z \times \frac{12}{y^2} = \frac{12z}{y^2} .

Step 2: Substitute this back into the original expression:

225z(12zy213z) 2\frac{2}{5}z - ( \frac{12z}{y^2} - 13z ) .

Distribute the negative sign over the terms inside the parentheses:

225z12zy2+13z 2\frac{2}{5}z - \frac{12z}{y^2} + 13z .

Step 3: Combine like terms:

Convert the mixed number 225 2\frac{2}{5} into an improper fraction: 225=125 2\frac{2}{5} = \frac{12}{5} .

Now, combine the like terms 125z+13z \frac{12}{5}z + 13z :

125z+13z=(125+655)z=775z=1525z \frac{12}{5}z + 13z = \left( \frac{12}{5} + \frac{65}{5} \right)z = \frac{77}{5}z = 15\frac{2}{5}z .

Therefore, the simplified expression is:

1525z12zy2 15\frac{2}{5}z - \frac{12z}{y^2} .

Thus, the correct answer to the problem is 1525z12zy2 \boxed{15\frac{2}{5}z - \frac{12z}{y^2}} , and this matches the answer choice 1.

3

Final Answer

1525z12zy2 15\frac{2}{5}z-\frac{12z}{y^2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order of Operations: Simplify division chain first before distributing negative
  • Mixed Numbers: Convert 225=125 2\frac{2}{5} = \frac{12}{5} for easier calculation
  • Check: Verify distributive property: (ab)=a+b -(a - b) = -a + b

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Incorrectly distributing the negative sign
    Don't distribute negative as (12zy213z)=12zy213z -(\frac{12z}{y^2} - 13z) = -\frac{12z}{y^2} - 13z = wrong sign on second term! The negative changes subtraction to addition inside parentheses. Always distribute as 12zy2+13z -\frac{12z}{y^2} + 13z .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 70:(14\times5)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What does the colon notation z:y/4:y/3 mean?

+

The colon : represents division, so this means z÷y4÷y3 z \div \frac{y}{4} \div \frac{y}{3} . Remember that dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal!

How do I convert the mixed number 2⅖ to work with it?

+

Convert to an improper fraction: 225=(2×5)+25=125 2\frac{2}{5} = \frac{(2 \times 5) + 2}{5} = \frac{12}{5} . This makes combining like terms much easier!

Why does z÷(y/4)÷(y/3) become 12z/y²?

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Division by fractions becomes multiplication: z÷y4=z×4y z \div \frac{y}{4} = z \times \frac{4}{y} , then ×3y=12zy2 \times \frac{3}{y} = \frac{12z}{y^2} . Work left to right with the operations!

How do I add 12/5z and 13z together?

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Convert 13z to have the same denominator: 13z=655z 13z = \frac{65}{5}z . Then add: 125z+655z=775z=1525z \frac{12}{5}z + \frac{65}{5}z = \frac{77}{5}z = 15\frac{2}{5}z .

Can I simplify this expression further?

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No, this is the simplest form! You have two different types of terms: 1525z 15\frac{2}{5}z and 12zy2 \frac{12z}{y^2} cannot be combined because of the different denominators.

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