Solve the Nested Arithmetic: What's the Result of 12 - (75 - (48 + 39))?

Question

12(75(48+39))=? 12-(75-(48+39))=\text{?}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve
00:03 Always solve parentheses first, even within parentheses
00:10 Note, negative times positive is always negative
00:27 Note, negative times negative is always positive
00:44 We'll use the commutative law and arrange the exercise for easier solving
00:59 We'll solve from left to right, one operation at a time
01:15 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Evaluate the innermost parentheses
  • Step 2: Substitute the result and evaluate the next operation
  • Step 3: Perform the outer subtraction

Let's perform these calculations:

Step 1: Calculate the innermost expression: 48+39 48 + 39 . 48+39=87 48 + 39 = 87 .

Step 2: Substitute back into the larger expression: 7587 75 - 87 . This results in 7587=12 75 - 87 = -12 .

Step 3: Substitute this result into the outer expression: 12(12) 12 - (-12) . Since subtracting a negative is equivalent to addition: 12+12=24 12 + 12 = 24 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 24 24 .

Answer

24