Solve |x-4| < 8: Absolute Value Inequality Analysis

Absolute Value Inequalities with Double Bounds

Given:

x4<8 \left|x-4\right|<8

Which of the following statements is necessarily true?

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1

Understand the problem

Given:

x4<8 \left|x-4\right|<8

Which of the following statements is necessarily true?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the inequality x4<8 |x - 4| < 8 , we will break it down into two separate inequalities.

  • First, recognize that x4<8 |x - 4| < 8 means the expression x4 x - 4 can vary between -8 and 8 without violating the inequality constraint.
  • This gives us two inequalities to solve: 8<x4 -8 < x - 4 and x4<8 x - 4 < 8 .

Let's solve each inequality:
1. For 8<x4 -8 < x - 4 :
- Add 4 to both sides to isolate x x :
8+4<x4<x -8 + 4 < x \rightarrow -4 < x 2. For x4<8 x - 4 < 8 :
- Add 4 to both sides to isolate x x :
x<8+4x<12 x < 8 + 4 \rightarrow x < 12

By combining these results, we obtain the solution:
4<x<12 -4 < x < 12

Therefore, the range of x x that satisfies the inequality x4<8 |x - 4| < 8 is 4<x<12 -4 < x < 12 .

Hence, the correct statement from the given choices is 4<x<12\boxed{-4 < x < 12}.

3

Final Answer

4<x<12 -4 < x < 12

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: |x - 4| < 8 means -8 < x - 4 < 8
  • Technique: Split into two inequalities: -8 < x - 4 and x - 4 < 8
  • Check: Test x = 0: |0 - 4| = 4 < 8, and -4 < 0 < 12 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Only solving one side of the inequality
    Don't solve just x - 4 < 8 and get x < 12 = incomplete solution! You miss the lower bound constraint and get answers outside the valid range. Always solve both -8 < x - 4 AND x - 4 < 8 to find the complete interval.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Given:

\( \left|2x-1\right|>-10 \)

Which of the following statements is necessarily true?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to write two separate inequalities?

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The absolute value x4<8 |x - 4| < 8 means the distance from x to 4 is less than 8 units. This creates boundaries on both sides of 4, so you need two inequalities to capture both limits.

How do I remember which way the inequality signs go?

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Think of absolute value as distance. If x4<8 |x - 4| < 8 , then x is within 8 units of 4. This means 8<x4<8 -8 < x - 4 < 8 , which splits into two parts naturally.

What if I get confused about adding 4 to both sides?

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Always do the same operation to all parts! For 8<x4<8 -8 < x - 4 < 8 , add 4 to all three parts: 8+4<x<8+4 -8 + 4 < x < 8 + 4 gives 4<x<12 -4 < x < 12 .

How can I check if my answer interval is correct?

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Pick any number from your interval and substitute it back! Try x = 0: 04=4 |0 - 4| = 4 , and since 4 < 8, it works. Also check that -4 < 0 < 12 is true.

What's the difference between |x - 4| < 8 and |x - 4| > 8?

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  • Less than (<): Creates a single interval between two bounds
  • Greater than (>): Creates two separate regions outside the bounds

The < version gives you one continuous range, while > gives you two separate pieces.

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