The trapezoid is considered one of the most intimidating shapes for students, therefore we have decided to provide a summary of the general idea behind the trapezoid and explain its properties to them and introduce some types of trapezoids.
Master trapezoid properties, area formulas, and angle calculations with step-by-step practice problems designed for ninth grade students learning quadrilaterals.
The trapezoid is considered one of the most intimidating shapes for students, therefore we have decided to provide a summary of the general idea behind the trapezoid and explain its properties to them and introduce some types of trapezoids.
A trapezoid is a quadrilateral based on 4 sides like any other,
but special in that it will always have two parallel sides also called bases, which we can call the larger base and the smaller base
and it will also have two opposite sides also called legs.

What is the perimeter of the trapezoid in the figure?
The trapezoid ABCD is shown below.
AB = 2.5 cm
DC = 4 cm
Height (h) = 6 cm
Calculate the area of the trapezoid.
First, let's remind ourselves of the formula for the area of a trapezoid:
We substitute the given values into the formula:
(2.5+4)*6 =
6.5*6=
39/2 =
19.5
Answer:
The trapezoid ABCD is shown below.
Base AB = 6 cm
Base DC = 10 cm
Height (h) = 5 cm
Calculate the area of the trapezoid.
First, we need to remind ourselves of how to work out the area of a trapezoid:
Now let's substitute the given data into the formula:
(10+6)*5 =
2
Let's start with the upper part of the equation:
16*5 = 80
80/2 = 40
Answer:
40 cm²
Given the trapezoid:
What is the area?
Formula for the area of a trapezoid:
We substitute the data into the formula and solve:
Answer:
52.5
Given:
isosceles trapezoid.
Find x.
Given that the trapezoid is isosceles and the angles on both sides are equal, it can be argued that:
We know that the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360 degrees.
Therefore we can create the formula:
We replace according to the existing data:
We divide the two sections by 4:
Answer:
30°
Look at the trapezoid in the diagram.
What is its perimeter?
In order to calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid we must add together the measurements of all of its sides:
7+10+7+12 =
36
And that's the solution!
Answer:
36