Choose the Correct Graph for Y = 3X: Understanding Linear Functions

Linear Functions with Slope Interpretation

Given that Y is a function of X that matches any value of 3 times X

Choose the appropriate graph to describe the function

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Draw the function graph
00:04 The function equation according to the given data
00:06 Substitute values in X and find the corresponding Y values according to the given data
00:20 Plot these points and draw the corresponding graph
00:25 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given that Y is a function of X that matches any value of 3 times X

Choose the appropriate graph to describe the function

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Identify the given function Y=3X Y = 3X .
  • Recall that the equation describes a straight line with a slope m=3 m = 3 and y-intercept b=0 b = 0 .
  • Plot the graph as a line through the origin (0,0), rising 3 units for every 1 unit it runs.
  • Analyze each provided graph to find the graph that matches this description.

Given these steps, start plotting the graph from the origin. The slope of 3 implies a steep line where for each unit moved horizontally (to the right), the line moves three units vertically (upwards).

Examining the graphical choices:

  • Option 1 correctly represents a line with slope 3 through (0,0).

Therefore, the graph that describes the function Y=3X Y = 3X is choice Option 1, which matches the linear equation characteristics.

3

Final Answer

–3–3–3–2–2–2–1–1–1111222333444555666777888999101010111111333666000

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Y = 3X is a line through origin with slope 3
  • Technique: For every 1 unit right, move 3 units up (1,3) and (2,6)
  • Check: Line passes through (0,0) and rises steeply at 3:1 ratio ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing slope direction or steepness
    Don't look for a gentle slope when m = 3 = steep upward line! A slope of 3 means the line rises 3 units for every 1 unit horizontally, creating a steep positive line. Always remember that larger slope values create steeper lines.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Determine whether the following table represents a constant function:

XY02468-3-3-3-3-3

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know which graph shows slope = 3?

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Look for a line that goes through the origin (0,0) and rises 3 units up for every 1 unit right. Check points like (1,3) and (2,6) - they should be on the line!

What does it mean that the line passes through the origin?

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Since there's no constant term in Y=3X Y = 3X , when X = 0, Y = 0. This means the line always passes through point (0,0) on the graph.

Is slope 3 considered steep or gentle?

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Slope 3 is quite steep! It's much steeper than slope 1 (45° angle). The line rises quickly as you move from left to right.

How can I verify I chose the right graph?

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Pick any point on the line and check: does Y=3X Y = 3X ? For example, if the line goes through (2,6), then 6 = 3(2) ✓. If it goes through (1,4), then 4 ≠ 3(1), so that's wrong!

What if the line doesn't start at (0,0)?

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Then it's not the graph of Y=3X Y = 3X ! That would be a different equation like Y=3X+b Y = 3X + b where b ≠ 0. Always check the y-intercept.

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