Classify the Linear Function: Understanding y=2-3x

Question

Which best describes the function below?

y=23x y=2-3x

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:05 Let's find out if the function goes up, goes down, or stays the same.
00:10 We start by using the equation of a straight line.
00:14 Next, let's rearrange the equation so it looks like a straight line equation.
00:19 Here, the coefficient of X gives us the slope of the graph.
00:26 The slope is negative, so the function is going down.
00:31 And that's how we solve this problem!

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the characteristic of the function y=23x y = 2 - 3x , we will evaluate the slope:

  • The given function is in the form y=mx+b y = mx + b , which indicates a linear equation. Here, y=23x y = 2 - 3x can be rearranged as y=3x+2 y = -3x + 2 , showing that m=3 m = -3 .
  • The slope m m is 3-3.
  • In a linear function, the sign of the slope m m determines the function's behavior:
    • If the slope m m is positive (m>0 m > 0 ), the function is increasing.
    • If the slope m m is negative (m<0 m < 0 ), the function is decreasing.
    • If the slope m=0 m = 0 , the function is constant.
  • Since m=3 m = -3 , which is negative, we conclude that the function is decreasing.

Therefore, the function described by y=23x y = 2 - 3x is decreasing.

Answer

The function is decreasing.