Calculate the Slope: Linear Function Through Points (-3,2) and (3,2)

Slope Calculation with Horizontal Lines

In the drawing of the graph of the linear function passing through the points A(3,2) A(-3,2) y B(3,2) B(3,2)

Find the slope of the graph.

A(-3,2)A(-3,2)A(-3,2)B(3,2)B(3,2)B(3,2)CCCDDDxy

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the slope of the graph
00:04 Let's find the slope using 2 points
00:19 We'll use the formula to find the slope using 2 points
00:28 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve for the slope
00:44 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

In the drawing of the graph of the linear function passing through the points A(3,2) A(-3,2) y B(3,2) B(3,2)

Find the slope of the graph.

A(-3,2)A(-3,2)A(-3,2)B(3,2)B(3,2)B(3,2)CCCDDDxy

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine the slope of the line passing through points A(3,2) A(-3, 2) and B(3,2) B(3, 2) , we will use the slope formula:

The slope m m is calculated as:

m=y2y1x2x1 m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Substituting the values from points A(3,2) A(-3, 2) and B(3,2) B(3, 2) , we get:

m=223(3)=06=0 m = \frac{2 - 2}{3 - (-3)} = \frac{0}{6} = 0

The calculation shows that the difference in y y -coordinates is zero, hence dividing by any non-zero number will result in a slope of zero. This indicates a horizontal line on the graph.

Therefore, the slope of the line is 0 0 .

3

Final Answer

0

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Slope equals change in y divided by change in x
  • Technique: m=223(3)=06=0 m = \frac{2-2}{3-(-3)} = \frac{0}{6} = 0
  • Check: Same y-coordinates mean horizontal line with slope zero ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing horizontal and vertical lines
    Don't think horizontal lines have undefined slope = wrong answer! Horizontal lines have the same y-coordinate, so the numerator is zero, giving slope = 0. Always remember: horizontal lines have slope 0, vertical lines have undefined slope.

Practice Quiz

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For the function in front of you, the slope is?

XY

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the slope 0 and not undefined?

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The slope is 0 because both points have the same y-coordinate (2). When you calculate 223(3)=06=0 \frac{2-2}{3-(-3)} = \frac{0}{6} = 0 , you get zero. Undefined slope only happens when dividing by zero (vertical lines).

What's the difference between slope 0 and undefined slope?

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Slope 0: Horizontal line (same y-values)
Undefined slope: Vertical line (same x-values). Remember: you can't divide by zero, so vertical lines have no slope value.

How can I visualize this on the graph?

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Look at the points A(-3,2) and B(3,2). They're both at height 2 on the y-axis! This creates a perfectly horizontal line, which always has slope = 0.

Does it matter which point I call (x₁,y₁)?

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No! Whether you use A as point 1 or point 2, you'll get the same answer. Try it: 2233=06=0 \frac{2-2}{-3-3} = \frac{0}{-6} = 0 . The slope is still 0!

What if the points were at different y-values?

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  • If A(-3,1) and B(3,3), then slope = 313(3)=26=13 \frac{3-1}{3-(-3)} = \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3}
  • The line would be slanted upward instead of horizontal

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