Find the standard representation of the following function
f(x)=(x−2)2+3
To convert the function from vertex form to standard form, follow these steps:
- Step 1: Identify the vertex form - f(x)=(x−2)2+3. The terms inside the parentheses represent a perfect square trinomial.
- Step 2: Expand the square. Recall: (a−b)2=a2−2ab+b2. Here, a=x and b=2.
- Step 3: Expand (x−2)2:
(x−2)2=x2−2⋅x⋅2+22=x2−4x+4.
- Step 4: Add the constant from the original function:
f(x)=(x2−4x+4)+3=x2−4x+7.
After expanding and simplifying, we find that f(x)=x2−4x+7 is the standard form of the function.
Therefore, the correct choice that matches this solution is choice 3, which is f(x)=x2−4x+7.
f(x)=x2−4x+7