Deltoid Area Problem: Finding AC Length When Area is 27 cm²

Question

The deltoid ABCD is shown below.

AC = X

DB = 3X

The area of the deltoid is 27 cm².

Calculate the length of AC.

S=27S=27S=27XXX3X3X3XAAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate AC
00:03 We'll use the formula for calculating the area of a kite
00:07 (diagonal times diagonal) divided by 2
00:14 Let's substitute appropriate values according to the given data and find AC
00:17 Multiply by 2 to eliminate the fraction
00:25 Isolate X
00:39 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll use the formula relating the area of a deltoid to its diagonals:

  • Step 1: Identify the given details:
    • Diagonal AC = X X .
    • Diagonal DB = 3X 3X .
    • Area = 27 cm2^2.
  • Step 2: Write down the formula for the area:
  • The area of a deltoid is given by:

    Area=12×AC×DB \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times AC \times DB

  • Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula:
  • Substitute AC=X AC = X and DB=3X DB = 3X into the equation:

    12×X×3X=27 \frac{1}{2} \times X \times 3X = 27

  • Step 4: Simplify and solve for X X :
  • First, simplify the left side:

    12×3X2=32X2 \frac{1}{2} \times 3X^2 = \frac{3}{2}X^2

    Thus, the equation becomes:

    32X2=27 \frac{3}{2}X^2 = 27

    Multiply both sides by 2 to clear the fraction:

    3X2=54 3X^2 = 54

    Divide both sides by 3:

    X2=18 X^2 = 18

    Take the square root of both sides:

    X=18 X = \sqrt{18}

Therefore, the length of diagonal AC is 18 \sqrt{18} .

Answer

18 \sqrt{18}