Look at the deltoid ABCD below.
Diagonal DB = 4
The area of the deltoid is 24 cm².
Calculate the diagonal AC.
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Look at the deltoid ABCD below.
Diagonal DB = 4
The area of the deltoid is 24 cm².
Calculate the diagonal AC.
To find the length of diagonal AC of the deltoid, follow these steps:
Therefore, the length of diagonal AC is .
12 cm
Look at the kite ABCD below.
Diagonal DB = 10
CB = 4
Is it possible to calculate the area of the kite? If so, what is it?
A deltoid (or kite) is a quadrilateral with two pairs of adjacent sides that are equal. Unlike rectangles or parallelograms, deltoids have perpendicular diagonals, which is why we use the diagonal formula for area.
The diagonals of a deltoid are perpendicular and divide the shape into 4 right triangles. The area formula comes from adding up these triangular areas.
It doesn't matter! Since we're multiplying the diagonals, . You can call either diagonal d₁ or d₂ and get the same answer.
Substitute what you know into , then solve for the unknown diagonal. In this case: 24 = ½ × AC × 4, so AC = 12 cm.
Yes! Any quadrilateral with perpendicular diagonals uses this area formula. This includes squares, rhombuses, and all deltoids/kites.
Ask yourself: does the calculated diagonal make sense compared to the given diagonal? In our problem, AC = 12 cm and DB = 4 cm seems reasonable for a deltoid with area 24 cm².
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