Deltoid Problem: Solve for 'a' Given Area 6a and Diagonals 2a+2 and a

Deltoid Area with Diagonal Expressions

Given the deltoid ABCD

The main diagonal is equal to 2a+2

Secondary diagonal is equal to a

The area of the deltoid equals 6a

Calculate a a

S=6aS=6aS=6a2a+22a+22a+2aaaAAABBBCCCDDD

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find A
00:03 Use the formula for calculating the area of a kite
00:07 Product of diagonals divided by 2
00:17 Substitute appropriate values according to the given data, and solve for A
00:37 Multiply by 2 to eliminate the fraction
00:41 Open parentheses properly, multiply by each factor
00:50 Arrange the equation so that one side equals 0
01:06 Factor out common terms from the parentheses
01:12 Find the possible solutions
01:15 A must be positive since it represents a physical length of a side
01:20 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given the deltoid ABCD

The main diagonal is equal to 2a+2

Secondary diagonal is equal to a

The area of the deltoid equals 6a

Calculate a a

S=6aS=6aS=6a2a+22a+22a+2aaaAAABBBCCCDDD

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the question, we first need to remember the formula for the area of a kite:

Diagonal * Diagonal / 2

This means that if we substitute the given data we can see that:

a(2a+2)/2 = area of the kite

Let's remember that we are also given the area, so we'll put that in the equation too

a(2a+2)/2 = 6a

Now we have an equation that we can easily solve.

First, let's get rid of the fraction, so we'll multiply both sides of the equation by 2

a(2a+2)=6a*2
a(2a+2)=12a

Let's expand the parentheses on the left side of the equation

2a²+2a=12a

2a²=10a

Let's divide both sides of the equation by a

2a=10

Let's divide again by 2

a=5

And that's the solution!

3

Final Answer

5 cm

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Deltoid area equals diagonal₁ × diagonal₂ ÷ 2
  • Technique: Substitute a(2a+2)2=6a \frac{a(2a+2)}{2} = 6a then expand and simplify
  • Check: Verify a=5: diagonals 12 and 5 give area 30 = 6(5) ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to divide by 2 in area formula
    Don't use diagonal₁ × diagonal₂ = area formula directly = double the correct area! This gives wrong equations like a(2a+2) = 6a instead of a(2a+2)/2 = 6a. Always remember the deltoid area formula includes division by 2.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the kite ABCD below.

Diagonal DB = 10

CB = 4

Is it possible to calculate the area of the kite? If so, what is it?

444101010AAADDDCCCBBB

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What's the difference between a deltoid and a kite?

+

A deltoid and a kite are actually the same shape! Both have two pairs of adjacent sides that are equal, and the same area formula applies: d1×d22 \frac{d_1 \times d_2}{2} .

Why do I get a quadratic equation when solving this?

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When you expand a(2a+2)=12a a(2a+2) = 12a , you get 2a2+2a=12a 2a^2 + 2a = 12a . This creates a quadratic because you're multiplying 'a' by an expression containing 'a'. Fortunately, you can divide by 'a' since a ≠ 0!

Can I solve this without expanding the parentheses?

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Yes! After getting a(2a+2)=12a a(2a+2) = 12a , you can divide both sides by 'a' first: 2a+2=12 2a+2 = 12 . Then solve: 2a=10 2a = 10 , so a=5 a = 5 .

What if my answer gives negative area or diagonal lengths?

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Since we're dealing with geometric measurements, both diagonals and area must be positive. If you get a negative value for 'a', check your algebra - you might have made a sign error!

How do I verify my answer is correct?

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Substitute a = 5 back into the original information: Main diagonal = 2(5) + 2 = 12, Secondary diagonal = 5, Area = 12×52=30 \frac{12 \times 5}{2} = 30 . Check: 6a = 6(5) = 30 ✓

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