Expand the Expression: 8x(5+y) Using Distributive Property

Distributive Property with Algebraic Terms

8x(5+y)= 8x(5+y)=

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Simply
00:03 We'll open parentheses properly
00:06 We'll make sure the outer term multiplies each of the terms
00:14 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

8x(5+y)= 8x(5+y)=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will simplify the expression 8x(5+y) 8x(5+y) using the distributive property.

  • Step 1: Recognize the expression as 8x 8x multiplied by two terms inside a parenthesis, 5 5 and y y .
  • Step 2: Apply the distributive property: 8x(5+y)=8x5+8xy 8x(5+y) = 8x \cdot 5 + 8x \cdot y .
  • Step 3: Compute each multiplication:
    - 8x5=40x 8x \cdot 5 = 40x
    - 8xy=8xy 8x \cdot y = 8xy
  • Step 4: Combine the results from the multiplication steps: 40x+8xy 40x + 8xy .

Thus, the simplified expression of 8x(5+y) 8x(5+y) is 40x+8xy 40x + 8xy .

Comparing with provided answer choices, the correct solution corresponds to choice 1:40x+8xy 1: 40x + 8xy .

3

Final Answer

40x+8xy 40x+8xy

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Multiply outside term by each term inside parentheses
  • Technique: 8x5=40x 8x \cdot 5 = 40x and 8xy=8xy 8x \cdot y = 8xy
  • Check: Factor out common term: 40x+8xy=8x(5+y) 40x + 8xy = 8x(5 + y)

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Only distributing to the first term
    Don't multiply 8x 8x by just the 5 to get 40x+y 40x + y ! This ignores the y term completely and violates the distributive property. Always multiply the outside term by every single term inside the parentheses.

Practice Quiz

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Are the expressions the same or not?

\( 20x \)

\( 2\times10x \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to multiply 8x by both 5 and y?

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The distributive property says you must multiply the outside term by every term inside the parentheses. Think of it like sharing: if you have 8x groups and each group contains (5 + y), you need 8x × 5 plus 8x × y.

How do I multiply 8x by y?

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When multiplying variables, simply write them next to each other: 8xy=8xy 8x \cdot y = 8xy . The coefficient 8 stays in front, and the variables x and y are written together.

What's the difference between 8xy and 8x + y?

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8xy 8xy means 8 times x times y (multiplication), while 8x+y 8x + y means 8 times x plus y (addition). These are completely different expressions!

Can I distribute in any order?

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Yes! You can distribute 8x 8x to the 5 first or to the y first. Either way: 8x5+8xy=40x+8xy 8x \cdot 5 + 8x \cdot y = 40x + 8xy .

How can I check if my answer is right?

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Try factoring your answer back! If you get 40x+8xy 40x + 8xy , factor out 8x 8x : 8x(5+y) 8x(5 + y) . This should match your original expression!

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