Find Equivalent Expressions to 9y+4x+35: Multiple Choice Challenge

Question

Which of the following expressions are equivalent to the following:

9y+4x+35 9y+4x+35

a. 3y+2x+6y+30+7 3y+2x+6y+30+7

b. 5y+3x+4y+30+x+5 5y+3x+4y+30+x+5

c. 4x+30+9y+5 4x+30+9y+5

d. 3(3y+10)+5+22x 3(3y+10)+5+2\cdot2x

e. 5(8+x)x+3y3y5 5(8+x)-x+3y\cdot3y-5

f. 2x2+3(2y+10)+5+3y 2x\cdot2+3(2y+10)+5+3y

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's simplify each expression option and compare them with the original expression 9y+4x+35 9y + 4x + 35 :

a. 3y+2x+6y+30+7 3y + 2x + 6y + 30 + 7

  • Combine like terms:
    3y+6y=9y 3y + 6y = 9y and 2x 2x , 30+7=37 30 + 7 = 37 .
  • The expression becomes: 9y+2x+37 9y + 2x + 37 , which is not equivalent to the original.

b. 5y+3x+4y+30+x+5 5y + 3x + 4y + 30 + x + 5

  • Combine like terms:
    5y+4y=9y 5y + 4y = 9y , 3x+x=4x 3x + x = 4x , 30+5=35 30 + 5 = 35 .
  • The expression becomes: 9y+4x+35 9y + 4x + 35 , which matches the original expression.

c. 4x+30+9y+5 4x + 30 + 9y + 5

  • Rearrange and combine constants:
    4x+9y+(30+5=35) 4x + 9y + (30 + 5 = 35) .
  • The expression becomes: 9y+4x+35 9y + 4x + 35 , which matches the original expression.

d. 3(3y+10)+5+22x 3(3y + 10) + 5 + 2 \cdot 2x

  • Distribute and simplify:
    33y=9y 3 \cdot 3y = 9y , 310=30 3 \cdot 10 = 30 , 5 5 , 22x=4x 2 \cdot 2x = 4x .
  • The expression becomes: 9y+30+5+4x=9y+4x+35 9y + 30 + 5 + 4x = 9y + 4x + 35 , which matches the original expression.

e. 5(8+x)x+3y3y5 5(8 + x) - x + 3y \cdot 3y - 5

  • Distribute and simplify:
    58=40 5 \cdot 8 = 40 , 5x=5x 5 \cdot x = 5x , x -x , and 3y3y=9y2 3y \cdot 3y = 9y^2 .
  • The expression becomes: 40+5xx+9y25 40 + 5x - x + 9y^2 - 5.
  • Arrange: 4x+9y2+35 4x + 9y^2 + 35 , which does not match the original expression.

f. 2x2+3(2y+10)+5+3y 2x \cdot 2 + 3(2y + 10) + 5 + 3y

  • Distribute and simplify:
    2x2=4x 2x \cdot 2 = 4x , 32y=6y 3 \cdot 2y = 6y , 310=30 3 \cdot 10 = 30 , 5 5 , and 3y 3y .
  • The expression becomes: 4x+6y+3y+30+5 4x + 6y + 3y + 30 + 5 .
  • Combine like terms:
    6y+3y=9y 6y + 3y = 9y .
  • The expression simplifies to 9y+4x+35 9y + 4x + 35 , which matches the original expression.

Therefore, the expressions a, e do not match the original, while b, c, d, and f do, confirming these are equivalent to 9y+4x+35 9y + 4x + 35 .

The correct answer is b. c. d. f.

Answer

b. c. d. f.