Find Increasing Intervals for y = (x-4)(-x+6): Quadratic Function Analysis

Find the intervals where the function is increasing:

y=(x4)(x+6) y=(x-4)(-x+6)

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1

Understand the problem

Find the intervals where the function is increasing:

y=(x4)(x+6) y=(x-4)(-x+6)

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Expand the quadratic function y=(x4)(x+6) y=(x-4)(-x+6) into standard form.
  • Step 2: Calculate the derivative of the function to determine critical points.
  • Step 3: Analyze the derivative to determine where the function increases or decreases.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Expand the function.

We have the function y=(x4)(x+6) y = (x-4)(-x+6) .

Expanding gives us:

y=x(x+6)4(x+6)=x2+6x+4x24=x2+10x24 y = x \cdot (-x + 6) - 4 \cdot (-x + 6) = -x^2 + 6x + 4x - 24 = -x^2 + 10x - 24 .

Step 2: Calculate the derivative.

The derivative of y=x2+10x24 y = -x^2 + 10x - 24 is:

y=ddx(x2+10x24)=2x+10 y' = \frac{d}{dx}(-x^2 + 10x - 24) = -2x + 10 .

Step 3: Solve y=0 y' = 0 to find critical points.

Set 2x+10=0 -2x + 10 = 0 and solve for x x :

2x+10=02x=10x=5 -2x + 10 = 0 \Rightarrow -2x = -10 \Rightarrow x = 5 .

This critical point divides the domain into two intervals: x<5 x < 5 and x>5 x > 5 .

Analyze each interval using the derivative:

For x<5 x < 5 , choose x=0 x = 0 , y=2(0)+10=10 y' = -2(0) + 10 = 10 (positive).

For x>5 x > 5 , choose x=6 x = 6 , y=2(6)+10=12+10=2 y' = -2(6) + 10 = -12 + 10 = -2 (negative).

Since y>0 y' > 0 for x<5 x < 5 and y<0 y' < 0 for x>5 x > 5 , the function is increasing on x<5 x < 5 .

Therefore, the interval where the function is increasing is x<5 x < 5 .

3

Final Answer

x<5 x<5

Practice Quiz

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Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

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