Find Decreasing Intervals for the Quadratic Function y = (x+10)(x-8)

Find the intervals where the function is decreasing:

y=(x+10)(x8) y=(x+10)(x-8)

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1

Understand the problem

Find the intervals where the function is decreasing:

y=(x+10)(x8) y=(x+10)(x-8)

2

Step-by-step solution

To find where the function y=(x+10)(x8) y = (x+10)(x-8) is decreasing, let's follow these steps:

  • Expand the Function:

First, let's expand the product:

y=(x+10)(x8)=x2+2x80 y = (x+10)(x-8) = x^2 + 2x - 80

  • Differentiate the Function:

Find the derivative y y' of the function:

y=ddx(x2+2x80)=2x+2 y' = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + 2x - 80) = 2x + 2

  • Find Critical Points:

To find critical points, set the derivative equal to zero:

2x+2=0 2x + 2 = 0

2x=2 2x = -2

x=1 x = -1

  • Determine Increasing or Decreasing Intervals:

The critical point is x=1 x = -1 . We now analyze the sign of the derivative y=2x+2 y' = 2x + 2 across the interval:

- For x<1 x < -1 , choose a test point like x=2 x = -2 :

y=2(2)+2=4+2=2 y' = 2(-2) + 2 = -4 + 2 = -2 (negative)

- For x>1 x > -1 , choose a test point like x=0 x = 0 :

y=2(0)+2=2 y' = 2(0) + 2 = 2 (positive)

Since the derivative is negative for x<1 x < -1 , the function is decreasing in this interval.

Conclusion: Therefore, the function is decreasing for x<1 x < -1 .

The correct answer from the given choices is:

x<1 x < -1

3

Final Answer

x<1 x<-1

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

XXXAAA

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