Finding Angle ACB: Triangle with 20° Angle Bisector Problem

Triangle Angle Relationships with Angle Bisectors

AD bisects BAC ∢BAC .

Calculate the size of ACB ∢ACB .

AAABBBCCCDDD20

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:05 Let's find angle A C B.
00:08 Since A D is an angle bisector, the angles are equal.
00:12 Remember, the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.
00:24 Let's group the terms and isolate angle B.
00:44 This is angle A.
00:48 Now, we'll use the same method in triangle A B C to find angle C.
00:58 Let's substitute the right values and solve for angle C.
01:18 And that's the solution to our problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

AD bisects BAC ∢BAC .

Calculate the size of ACB ∢ACB .

AAABBBCCCDDD20

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's remember that an angle bisector divides the angle into 2 equal parts, therefore:

BAD=DAC=20 BAD=DAC=20

We should also note that we are given:

ADB=ADC=90 ADB=ADC=90

Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180, we can determine the size of angle ACB as follows:

ACB=1809020 ACB=180-90-20

ACB=70 ACB=70

3

Final Answer

70

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Angle Bisector Rule: An angle bisector divides an angle into two equal parts
  • Triangle Sum Technique: In triangle ACD: 20°+90°+ACB=180° 20° + 90° + \angle ACB = 180°
  • Check: Verify 70°+90°+20°=180° 70° + 90° + 20° = 180° for triangle ACD ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using the wrong triangle for angle sum calculation
    Don't use triangle ABC to find angle ACB = you can't calculate with unknown angles! This leads to confusion and wrong equations. Always identify the triangle where you know two angles and can find the third using the 180° sum rule.

Practice Quiz

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Indicates which angle is greater

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is angle ADB equal to 90 degrees?

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The diagram shows right angle markers at points D on both sides BC. This indicates that AD is perpendicular to BC, making both ADB=ADC=90° \angle ADB = \angle ADC = 90° .

How do I know which triangle to use for the angle sum?

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Look for the triangle where you know two angles and need to find the third. Here, in triangle ACD, we know CAD=20° \angle CAD = 20° and ADC=90° \angle ADC = 90° , so we can find ACB \angle ACB .

What does it mean that AD bisects angle BAC?

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An angle bisector divides an angle into two equal parts. Since the diagram shows 20° in one part, the other part CAD \angle CAD is also 20°, making the total BAC=40° \angle BAC = 40° .

Can I solve this without using the angle bisector property?

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No, you need the angle bisector property to find that CAD=20° \angle CAD = 20° . Without this information, you wouldn't have enough known angles to use the triangle angle sum theorem.

Why can't I just say angle ACB equals 20 degrees?

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The 20° shown in the diagram is BAD \angle BAD (or CAD \angle CAD ), not ACB \angle ACB . These are completely different angles in the triangle. Always identify which angle the measurement refers to!

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