Finding X-Intercepts of the Quadratic: y = x(x + 5)

X-Intercepts with Factored Quadratic Form

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=x(x+5) y=x(x+5)

With the X

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the intersection points with the X-axis
00:03 At the intersection points with the X-axis, the Y value must = 0
00:12 Substitute Y = 0 and solve for X values
00:16 Find what makes each factor in the product zero
00:20 This is one solution
00:23 This is the second solution
00:28 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=x(x+5) y=x(x+5)

With the X

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine the points of intersection with the x-axis for the function y=x(x+5) y = x(x+5) , follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Set the function equal to zero to find the x-intercepts: y=0 y = 0 .
  • Step 2: Solve the equation x(x+5)=0 x(x+5) = 0 .

Considering the product x(x+5)=0 x(x+5) = 0 :

  • If x=0 x = 0 , then one solution is x=0 x = 0 .
  • If x+5=0 x+5 = 0 , then solving for x x gives x=5 x = -5 .

Thus, the two points of intersection with the x-axis are:

(5,0)(-5, 0) and (0,0)(0, 0).

Therefore, the points of intersection of the function y=x(x+5) y = x(x+5) with the x-axis are (5,0)(-5, 0) and (0,0)(0, 0).

3

Final Answer

(5,0),(0,0) (-5,0),(0,0)

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Zero Product Property: If a·b = 0, then a = 0 or b = 0
  • Technique: Set each factor equal to zero: x = 0 and x + 5 = 0
  • Check: Substitute back: 0(0+5) = 0 and (-5)(-5+5) = 0 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Setting y equal to the x-coordinate instead of zero
    Don't set y = x to find x-intercepts = points like (5,5)! X-intercepts occur where the graph crosses the x-axis, meaning y = 0. Always set the entire function equal to zero when finding x-intercepts.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The following function has been graphed below:

\( f(x)=-x^2+5x+6 \)

Calculate points A and B.

BBBAAACCC

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we set y = 0 to find x-intercepts?

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X-intercepts are points where the graph crosses the x-axis. On the x-axis, the y-coordinate is always 0. So we set y=0 y = 0 to find where this happens!

What if the quadratic wasn't already factored?

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Great question! If you had y=x2+5x y = x^2 + 5x , you'd factor out the common x to get y=x(x+5) y = x(x + 5) , then proceed the same way.

How do I know which factor gives which x-intercept?

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Set each factor equal to zero separately: x = 0 gives the intercept (0,0), and x + 5 = 0 gives x = -5, so the intercept (-5,0).

Can a quadratic have more than two x-intercepts?

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No! A quadratic function can have at most two x-intercepts. It might have exactly two (like this problem), one, or none at all.

What's the difference between x-intercepts and roots?

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They're the same x-values! X-intercepts are the points (x,0), while roots are just the x-values where the function equals zero. Here, the roots are x = 0 and x = -5.

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