Identify the Matching Equation for the Linear Graph

Question

Which of the following equations corresponds to the function represented in the graph?

–7–7–7–6–6–6–5–5–5–4–4–4–3–3–3–2–2–2–1–1–1111222333444555666777888999101010–3–3–3–2–2–2–1–1–1111222333444555666000

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find the appropriate equation for the function in the graph
00:04 We want to find the slope of the graph
00:07 Let's take 2 points on the graph
00:10 We'll use the formula to find the function graph's slope
00:13 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve for the slope
00:18 This is the slope of the graph
00:22 We'll use the linear equation
00:26 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve for B
00:37 This is the value of B (intersection point with Y-axis)
00:41 We'll construct the linear equation using the values we found
00:46 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify two clear points on the line from the graph.
  • Step 2: Determine the slope using these two points.
  • Step 3: Find the y-intercept using the slope-intercept form of the equation.
  • Step 4: Compare the derived equation to the provided choices.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Upon examining the graph, let's assume it passes through the points (0,4)(0, 4) and (3,0)(3, 0).

Step 2: Calculate the slope m m using the formula m=y2y1x2x1 m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} :
m=0430=43 m = \frac{0 - 4}{3 - 0} = \frac{-4}{3} .

Step 3: Use the y-intercept point, which is already identified as (0,4)(0, 4). Hence, b=4 b = 4 .

Thus, the equation of the line is y=43x+4 y = -\frac{4}{3}x + 4 .

Step 4: Compare this to the choices: The correct choice is y=43x+4 y = -\frac{4}{3}x + 4 , which matches the equation we derived.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is y=43x+4 y = -\frac{4}{3}x + 4 .

Answer

y=43x+4 y=-\frac{4}{3}x+4