Multiply Square Roots: Calculate √3 × √3

Solve the following exercise:

33= \sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}=

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Solve the following problem
00:03 The root of a number (A) multiplied by the root of another number (B)
00:07 equals the root of their product (A times B)
00:10 Apply this formula to our exercise, and calculate the product
00:15 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

33= \sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}=

2

Step-by-step solution

In order to simplify the given expression, we will use two laws of exponents:

a. The definition of a root as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}} b. The law of exponents for power of a power:

(am)n=amn (a^m)^n=a^{m\cdot n}

Let's start by converting the square roots to exponents using the law mentioned in a:

33=312312= \sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}= \\ \downarrow\\ 3^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot3^{\frac{1}{2}}= Let's continue, notice that we got a number multiplied by itself, therefore, according to the definition of exponents we can write the expression we got as a power of that same number, then we'll use the law of exponents mentioned in b and perform the exponentiation of the term in parentheses:

312312=(312)2=3122=31=3 3^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot3^{\frac{1}{2}}= \\ (3^{\frac{1}{2}})^2=\\ 3^{\frac{1}{2}\cdot2}=\\ 3^1=\\ \boxed{3} Additionally, we identify that:

3=9 3=\sqrt{9} Therefore, the correct answer (most accurate) is answer d.

3

Final Answer

Answers a + b

Practice Quiz

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Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}= \)

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