Quadratic Function (x-4)²: Shifting 2 Right and 3 Up

Question

Choose which equation represents the function

y=(x4)2 y=(x-4)^2

moved 2 spaces to the right

and 3 spaces upwards upwards.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we need to perform two transformations on the original function y=(x4)2 y = (x-4)^2 : a shift 2 units to the right and a shift 3 units upwards.

Step 1: Horizontal Shift (2 units to the right)
When a function is shifted to the right by a a , we replace x x with xa x - a . In this case, a=2 a = 2 . Thus, replacing x x with x2 x-2 in the original function y=(x4)2 y = (x-4)^2 results in y=((x2)4)2=(x6)2 y = ((x-2)-4)^2 = (x-6)^2 .

Step 2: Vertical Shift (3 units upwards)
To shift a function upwards by k k , add k k to the entire function. Here, k=3 k = 3 , so the transformed equation becomes y=(x6)2+3 y = (x-6)^2 + 3 .

Thus, the equation of the function after these transformations is y=(x6)2+3 y = (x-6)^2 + 3 .

The correct answer, as given in the problem, is indeed: y=(x6)2+3 y = (x-6)^2 + 3 . This corresponds to choice 4.

Answer

y=(x6)2+3 y=(x-6)^2+3