Simplify the Expression: 8x²/4x + 3x Step by Step

Algebraic Fraction Simplification with Like Terms

8x24x+3x= \frac{8x^2}{4x}+3x=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Let's break down the 8 into small factors
00:05 Let's convert the exponent into a multiplication exercise
00:11 Let's rewrite the fraction after the changes
00:20 We can use this form of writing to reduce the fraction
00:26 Let's write it again, after reduction
00:27 We're left with a simple addition exercise
00:30 And that's the solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

8x24x+3x= \frac{8x^2}{4x}+3x=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's break down the fraction's numerator into an expression:

8x2=4×2×x×x 8x^2=4\times2\times x\times x

And now the expression will be:

4×2×x×x4x+3x= \frac{4\times2\times x\times x}{4x}+3x=

Let's reduce and get:

2x+3x=5x 2x+3x=5x

3

Final Answer

5x 5x

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Simplify First: Reduce fractions by canceling common factors before combining
  • Technique: 8x24x=2x \frac{8x^2}{4x} = 2x because 8÷4=2 and x²÷x=x
  • Check: Verify 2x + 3x = 5x by substituting x=1: 2+3=5 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding fractions without simplifying first
    Don't try to add 8x24x+3x \frac{8x^2}{4x} + 3x directly without reducing the fraction = confusion and errors! The fraction looks complicated but simplifies easily. Always reduce fractions to lowest terms before combining with other terms.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Are the expressions the same or not?

\( 20x \)

\( 2\times10x \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can I cancel x from the numerator and denominator?

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You can cancel common factors from numerator and denominator because it's like dividing both by the same number. x2x=x \frac{x^2}{x} = x just like 63=2 \frac{6}{3} = 2 !

What if x equals zero?

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Great question! When x = 0, the original expression 8x24x \frac{8x^2}{4x} is undefined because we can't divide by zero. So our simplified answer 5x is only valid when x ≠ 0.

How do I know when to combine like terms?

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Like terms have the same variable raised to the same power. Since 2x and 3x both have 'x' to the first power, you can add them: 2x + 3x = 5x.

Can I simplify the fraction a different way?

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Yes! You could factor: 8x24x=4x2x4x \frac{8x^2}{4x} = \frac{4x \cdot 2x}{4x} , then cancel 4x from top and bottom to get 2x. Different methods, same result!

What if the coefficients don't divide evenly?

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If you can't cancel completely, leave it as a simplified fraction. For example, 7x24x=7x4 \frac{7x^2}{4x} = \frac{7x}{4} since 7 and 4 have no common factors.

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