Solve: 1/2 - (1/4 ÷ 8/9 + 3/4 ÷ 12) Complex Fraction Operations

Complex Fraction Operations with Mixed Division

12(14:89+34:(43))=? \frac{1}{2}-(\frac{1}{4}:\frac{8}{9}+\frac{3}{4}:(4\cdot3))=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:05 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:15 Move the division to the denominator
00:20 Multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:23 Simplify what we can
00:31 Negative times positive is always negative
00:43 Find a common denominator, multiply by each denominator
00:56 Combine into one fraction
01:03 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

12(14:89+34:(43))=? \frac{1}{2}-(\frac{1}{4}:\frac{8}{9}+\frac{3}{4}:(4\cdot3))=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these equations:

  • Step 1: Simplify 14÷89=14×98=932 \frac{1}{4} \div \frac{8}{9} = \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{9}{8} = \frac{9}{32} .
  • Step 2: Simplify 34÷(43)=34÷12=34×112=348=116 \frac{3}{4} \div (4 \cdot 3) = \frac{3}{4} \div 12 = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{12} = \frac{3}{48} = \frac{1}{16} .
  • Step 3: Add the results from Steps 1 and 2: 932+116 \frac{9}{32} + \frac{1}{16} . Convert 116\frac{1}{16} to 232\frac{2}{32} to have common denominators:
    932+232=1132 \frac{9}{32} + \frac{2}{32} = \frac{11}{32} .
  • Step 4: Subtract 1132 \frac{11}{32} from 12 \frac{1}{2} . Convert 12\frac{1}{2} to 1632\frac{16}{32}:
    16321132=532 \frac{16}{32} - \frac{11}{32} = \frac{5}{32} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 532 \frac{5}{32} .

3

Final Answer

532 \frac{5}{32}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Division Rule: Change division to multiplication by the reciprocal
  • Technique: 14÷89=14×98=932 \frac{1}{4} \div \frac{8}{9} = \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{9}{8} = \frac{9}{32}
  • Check: Convert all fractions to common denominator 32 and verify ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding fractions with different denominators directly
    Don't add 932+116=1048 \frac{9}{32} + \frac{1}{16} = \frac{10}{48} ! This ignores different denominators and gives wrong results. Always find a common denominator first: convert 116 \frac{1}{16} to 232 \frac{2}{32} before adding.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 100-(5+55)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I flip the second fraction when dividing?

+

Division by a fraction is the same as multiplication by its reciprocal. So 14÷89 \frac{1}{4} \div \frac{8}{9} becomes 14×98 \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{9}{8} . This makes the calculation much easier!

How do I know what common denominator to use?

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Find the least common multiple (LCM) of all denominators. In this problem, we need LCM of 32, 16, and 2, which is 32. This lets us add and subtract all fractions easily.

What does the colon symbol (:) mean in math?

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The colon (:) is another way to write division, just like the ÷ symbol. So 14:89 \frac{1}{4}:\frac{8}{9} means the same as 14÷89 \frac{1}{4} \div \frac{8}{9} .

Why do I need parentheses in this problem?

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Parentheses show which operations to do first! Without them, you'd subtract 1214 \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{4} first instead of handling the complex fraction operations inside the parentheses.

Can I convert everything to decimals instead?

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You could, but fractions give you the exact answer! Decimals might round off and give you an approximate result. Plus, the answer choices are all fractions, so stick with fractions.

How do I check if my final answer is correct?

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Work backwards! Start with 532 \frac{5}{32} and verify that 121132=16321132=532 \frac{1}{2} - \frac{11}{32} = \frac{16}{32} - \frac{11}{32} = \frac{5}{32}

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