Solve: xy-(156÷(13/xy)+36÷(8xy)) - Complex Algebraic Expression

Question

xy(156:13xy+36:(8xy))=? xy-(156:\frac{13}{xy}+36:(8\cdot xy))=\text{?}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve
00:03 Negative times positive is always negative
00:20 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:29 Let's write division as a fraction
00:35 Let's use the distributive law and split 156 into 130 plus 26
00:43 Let's use the distributive law and split 36 into 32 plus 4
00:50 Multiply the outside factor by each term in parentheses
00:59 Break down the fraction into a whole number and remainder
01:05 Calculate 130 divided by 13
01:08 Calculate 26 divided by 13
01:12 Calculate 32 divided by 8
01:18 Calculate 4 divided by 8
01:21 Combine terms
01:29 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the fractions 13xy \frac{13}{xy} and 368xy \frac{36}{8 \cdot xy} .
  • Step 2: Substitute these simplified fractions into the larger expression.
  • Step 3: Simplify the entire expression by performing arithmetic operations and combining like terms.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Simplify the fractions:
The first fraction is 13xy \frac{13}{xy} , and the second fraction is 368xy=368xy=92xy \frac{36}{8 \cdot xy} = \frac{36}{8xy} = \frac{9}{2xy} after simplifying 368 \frac{36}{8} to 92 \frac{9}{2} . Thus, the fractions are 13xy \frac{13}{xy} and 92xy \frac{9}{2xy} .

Step 2: Substitute into the expression:
We substitute back into the expression:
xy(15613xy+368xy) xy - \left( \frac{156}{\frac{13}{xy}} + \frac{36}{8 \cdot xy} \right) .
This becomes:
xy(156xy13+912xy) xy - \left( 156 \cdot \frac{xy}{13} + 9 \cdot \frac{1}{2xy} \right) by converting division to multiplication by reciprocals.

Step 3: Simplify further:
Simplify 156xy13 156 \cdot \frac{xy}{13} to 12xy 12xy (since 156÷13=12 156 \div 13 = 12 ) and 912xy 9 \cdot \frac{1}{2xy} to 92xy \frac{9}{2xy} .
Now the expression inside the brackets becomes 12xy+92xy 12xy + \frac{9}{2xy} .

Combine with the outer term:
xy(12xy+92xy)=xy12xy92xy xy - \left( 12xy + \frac{9}{2xy} \right) = xy - 12xy - \frac{9}{2xy} .
Thus, the expression simplifies to:
11xy92xy=11xy4121xy -11xy - \frac{9}{2xy} = -11xy - 4\frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{xy} after converting 92xy \frac{9}{2xy} to 4121xy 4\frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{xy} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 11xy4121xy -11xy - 4\frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{xy} .

Answer

11xy4121xy -11xy-4\frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{xy}