Solve 2^4 - 4:2^2: Order of Operations with Exponents

Exponent Calculations with Division Operations

Solve the following question:

244:22= 2^4-4:2^2=

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Solve the following expression
00:04 Calculate the exponents
00:17 Always solve multiplication and division before addition and subtraction
00:21 This is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Solve the following question:

244:22= 2^4-4:2^2=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the expression 244:22 2^4-4:2^2 , we must follow the order of operations, also known as BIDMAS/BODMAS (Brackets, Indices/Orders, Division/Multiplication, Addition/Subtraction).

1. 1. Start with calculating the powers (indices) in the expression:

  • 24=16 2^4 = 16
  • 22=4 2^2 = 4

2. 2. Substitute these values back into the expression:

164:4 16 - 4 : 4

3. 3. Next, perform the division:

4:4=1 4 : 4 = 1

4. 4. Substitute back again and perform the final subtraction:

161=15 16 - 1 = 15

Therefore, the solution to the expression 244:22 2^4-4:2^2 is 15.

3

Final Answer

15

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order: Calculate all exponents first, then division, then subtraction
  • Technique: 24=16 2^4 = 16 and 22=4 2^2 = 4 , then 4:4=1 4 : 4 = 1
  • Check: Substitute back: 161=15 16 - 1 = 15 matches our answer ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Performing operations left to right without following order
    Don't solve 244:22 2^4 - 4 : 2^2 as 164=12 16 - 4 = 12 then 12:4=3 12 : 4 = 3 = wrong answer 3! This ignores the order of operations and treats division as happening after subtraction. Always calculate exponents first, then division, then subtraction.

Practice Quiz

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\( 100+5-100+5 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do exponents come before division in BIDMAS?

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BIDMAS/BODMAS tells us the order: Brackets, Indices (exponents), Division/Multiplication, Addition/Subtraction. Exponents have higher priority than division, so we must calculate 24 2^4 and 22 2^2 first!

What does the colon (:) symbol mean in math?

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The colon (:) means division, just like the ÷ symbol. So 4:22 4:2^2 means 4÷22 4 ÷ 2^2 or 4÷4=1 4 ÷ 4 = 1 .

Can I work from left to right instead?

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No! Math has a specific order of operations that you must follow. Working left to right without considering BIDMAS will give you wrong answers. Always follow the proper order!

What if I calculated the exponents wrong?

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Double-check your exponent calculations: 24=2×2×2×2=16 2^4 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16 and 22=2×2=4 2^2 = 2 × 2 = 4 . Write out the multiplication if you're unsure!

How do I remember BIDMAS order?

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Try the memory trick: "Big Elephants Destroy Many Ant Settlements" for Brackets, Exponents, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction. Practice with simple problems until it becomes automatic!

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