Solve √49 + √36: Adding Square Roots of Perfect Squares

Square Roots with Perfect Square Recognition

49+36= \sqrt{49}+\sqrt{36}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 The square root of any number (N) squared, root cancels square
00:07 We will use this formula in our exercise
00:11 We'll break down 49 to 7 squared
00:19 We'll break down 36 to 6 squared
00:26 Root and square cancel out
00:32 Let's calculate and solve
00:35 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

49+36= \sqrt{49}+\sqrt{36}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will find the square roots of the given numbers and add the results:

  • First, compute 49\sqrt{49}. Since 72=497^2 = 49, we have 49=7\sqrt{49} = 7.
  • Next, compute 36\sqrt{36}. Since 62=366^2 = 36, we have 36=6\sqrt{36} = 6.
  • The final step is to sum these square roots: 7+6=137 + 6 = 13.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1313.

3

Final Answer

13

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Perfect squares have whole number square roots
  • Technique: Recognize that 72=49 7^2 = 49 and 62=36 6^2 = 36
  • Check: Verify 72+62=49+36=85 7^2 + 6^2 = 49 + 36 = 85 but answer is 13 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding under the radical sign first
    Don't calculate √(49 + 36) = √85 ≈ 9.2! This treats the expression as one radical instead of two separate ones. Always find each square root individually first, then add: √49 + √36 = 7 + 6 = 13.

Practice Quiz

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\( \sqrt{100}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I add 49 + 36 first and then take the square root?

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Because √49 + √36 is completely different from √(49 + 36)! The first means "find each square root, then add" while the second means "add first, then find the square root." Always follow order of operations!

How do I quickly recognize perfect squares?

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Memorize the first 12 perfect squares: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, 121, 144. These come from 12 1^2 through 122 12^2 . Practice until you know them instantly!

What if I don't recognize a perfect square immediately?

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Try factoring! Look for patterns like 49 = 7 × 7 or think "what number times itself gives me 49?" You can also work backwards from numbers you know.

Do I need to simplify √49 + √36 any further after getting 13?

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No! Once you've calculated 7 + 6 = 13, you're done. The answer 13 is already in its simplest form since it's a whole number.

Can square roots of perfect squares ever be negative?

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In basic math, we always use the principal (positive) square root. So 49=7 \sqrt{49} = 7 , not -7, even though both 7 and -7 when squared equal 49.

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