Solve the Expression: Square Root of 144 Plus 12

Square Root Operations with Perfect Squares

144+12= \sqrt{144}+12=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:05 Square root of any number (X) squared, root cancels square
00:08 Let's use this formula in our exercise
00:11 Let's break down 144 to 12 squared
00:17 Root and square cancel out
00:20 Let's calculate and solve
00:24 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

144+12= \sqrt{144}+12=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the square root of 144.
  • Step 2: Add 12 to the result of the square root.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The square root of 144 is 144=12 \sqrt{144} = 12 , since 12 is the number that, when squared, gives 144.
Step 2: Add 12 to this result, which is 12+12=24 12 + 12 = 24 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 24 24 .

3

Final Answer

24

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Perfect Squares: Recognize that 144 = 12² for quick calculation
  • Technique: Calculate 144=12 \sqrt{144} = 12 , then add: 12 + 12 = 24
  • Check: Verify that 12 × 12 = 144, so our calculation is correct ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding 12 before taking the square root
    Don't calculate √(144 + 12) = √156 ≈ 12.49! This changes the order of operations and gives a completely wrong answer. Always calculate the square root first: √144 = 12, then add 12.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \sqrt{100}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know that √144 equals 12?

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Ask yourself: what number times itself equals 144? Since 12 × 12 = 144, we know that 144=12 \sqrt{144} = 12 . This is a perfect square you should memorize!

What if I don't remember that 144 is a perfect square?

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You can work backwards! Try numbers: 10² = 100 (too small), 15² = 225 (too big), so try numbers between them. Or use factoring: 144 = 12 × 12.

Why don't I add first, then take the square root?

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Because of the order of operations! Square roots are calculated before addition. The expression 144+12 \sqrt{144} + 12 means "square root of 144, then add 12."

What's the difference between √144 + 12 and √(144 + 12)?

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Huge difference! 144+12=12+12=24 \sqrt{144} + 12 = 12 + 12 = 24 , but 144+12=15612.49 \sqrt{144 + 12} = \sqrt{156} ≈ 12.49 . Parentheses change everything in the order of operations!

Are there other perfect squares I should know?

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Yes! Memorize these common ones: 1² = 1, 2² = 4, 3² = 9, 4² = 16, 5² = 25, 6² = 36, 7² = 49, 8² = 64, 9² = 81, 10² = 100, 11² = 121, 12² = 144, 13² = 169, 14² = 196, 15² = 225.

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