Solve Complex Fraction Expression: (3/5)÷(9/10) + (7/9)÷(1/3)

Complex Fraction Division with Addition

35910+7913= \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{9}{10}}+\frac{\frac{7}{9}}{\frac{1}{3}}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:13 Let's solve the problem step by step.
00:16 First, change division into multiplication by using the reciprocal.
00:21 Remember, always do multiplication and division before adding or subtracting. Now, simplify the expression.
00:28 And that's how we find the solution to this question.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

35910+7913= \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{9}{10}}+\frac{\frac{7}{9}}{\frac{1}{3}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the expression 35910+7913 \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{9}{10}}+\frac{\frac{7}{9}}{\frac{1}{3}} , we need to apply the division of fractions and simplify the resulting expressions.

First, consider the expression 35910 \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{9}{10}} :

  • When dividing by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal. The reciprocal of 910 \frac{9}{10} is 109 \frac{10}{9} .
  • Therefore, 35910=35×109 \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{9}{10}} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{10}{9} .
  • Multiplying the numerators and the denominators, we get 3×105×9=3045 \frac{3 \times 10}{5 \times 9} = \frac{30}{45} .
  • Simplify the fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 15: 30÷1545÷15=23 \frac{30 \div 15}{45 \div 15} = \frac{2}{3} .

Next, consider the expression 7913 \frac{\frac{7}{9}}{\frac{1}{3}} :

  • The reciprocal of 13 \frac{1}{3} is 31 \frac{3}{1} .
  • Therefore, 7913=79×31 \frac{\frac{7}{9}}{\frac{1}{3}} = \frac{7}{9} \times \frac{3}{1} .
  • Multiplying the numerators and the denominators, we get 7×39×1=219 \frac{7 \times 3}{9 \times 1} = \frac{21}{9} .
  • Simplify the fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 3: 21÷39÷3=73 \frac{21 \div 3}{9 \div 3} = \frac{7}{3} .

Now add the simplified fractions: 23+73 \frac{2}{3} + \frac{7}{3} .

  • The fractions have a common denominator, 3, so we can simply add the numerators: 2+73=93 \frac{2 + 7}{3} = \frac{9}{3} .
  • Simplify 93 \frac{9}{3} by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by 3: 9÷33÷3=3 \frac{9 \div 3}{3 \div 3} = 3 .

Therefore, the final solution to the expression is 3 3 .

3

Final Answer

3 3

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Division Rule: Multiply by reciprocal to divide fractions
  • Technique: 35÷910=35×109=23 \frac{3}{5} \div \frac{9}{10} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{10}{9} = \frac{2}{3}
  • Check: Verify 23+73=93=3 \frac{2}{3} + \frac{7}{3} = \frac{9}{3} = 3

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding fractions directly without dividing first
    Don't add 35+910 \frac{3}{5} + \frac{9}{10} directly = 2150 \frac{21}{50} ! This ignores the division operation completely and gives wrong results. Always perform division operations first by multiplying by reciprocals before adding.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( 12+3\cdot0= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by the reciprocal when dividing fractions?

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Division and multiplication are inverse operations! When you divide by a fraction, it's the same as multiplying by its reciprocal (flipped version). This turns complex division into simple multiplication.

How do I find the reciprocal of a fraction?

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Simply flip the numerator and denominator! The reciprocal of 910 \frac{9}{10} is 109 \frac{10}{9} , and the reciprocal of 13 \frac{1}{3} is 31=3 \frac{3}{1} = 3 .

What if I get a different answer when I don't simplify first?

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You should get the same final answer either way! Simplifying early just makes calculations easier. For example: 3045=23 \frac{30}{45} = \frac{2}{3} both equal the same value.

Can I solve this without converting to improper fractions?

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Yes! Since these are already proper fractions, you can work directly with them. Just remember to multiply by reciprocals for division, then add the results.

Why does the final answer come out to be a whole number?

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Sometimes fraction operations result in whole numbers! When 93=3 \frac{9}{3} = 3 , it means the numerator divides evenly by the denominator. This is perfectly normal and correct.

What's the difference between complex fractions and regular fraction division?

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A complex fraction like 35910 \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{9}{10}} is just another way to write 35÷910 \frac{3}{5} \div \frac{9}{10} . Both mean exactly the same thing - divide the top fraction by the bottom fraction!

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