Solve for X: Trapezoid with Perimeter 26 and Side Length X+1

Question

A trapezoid is shown below:

101010X+1X+1X+16+X6+X6+XXXXIf the perimeter of the trapezoid is 26, then what is the value of X?

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:05 First, let's find X.
00:08 Use the side values given in the problem.
00:19 Remember, the perimeter of a trapezoid is the sum of all its sides.
00:36 Now, plug in these values and solve for X.
00:54 Put all the numbers on one side and X on the other.
01:05 Let's isolate X to find its value.
01:31 And that’s how we solve the problem!

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem, we will calculate the perimeter using the expression for each side:

  • The top base is 10 10 .
  • The bottom base is 6+X 6 + X .
  • One leg is X X .
  • The other leg is X+1 X + 1 .

According to the problem, the perimeter of the trapezoid is given as 26 26 .

Let's write the equation for the perimeter:

10+(6+X)+X+(X+1)=26 10 + (6 + X) + X + (X + 1) = 26

Simplify the expression:

10+6+X+X+X+1=26 10 + 6 + X + X + X + 1 = 26

This simplifies to:

17+3X=26 17 + 3X = 26

Subtract 17 17 from both sides of the equation:

3X=2617 3X = 26 - 17

Simplify the right side:

3X=9 3X = 9

Divide both sides by 3 3 to solve for X X :

X=93=3 X = \frac{9}{3} = 3

Therefore, the value of X X is 3 \mathbf{3} .

Substitute X=3 X = 3 back into the dimensions to verify:

10+(6+3)+3+(3+1)=26 10 + (6 + 3) + 3 + (3 + 1) = 26

10+9+3+4=26 10 + 9 + 3 + 4 = 26

The calculation confirms the given perimeter of 26 26 , verifying our solution. Thus, the correct value of X X is 3 \mathbf{3} .

Answer

3