(x−y)2x2+y2=3,(x−y)2=1
What is the product of x and y?
To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
- Step 1: Substitute the given value of (x−y)2 into the first equation.
- Step 2: Use the identity for a square of a difference to find a relationship between x2+y2 and xy.
- Step 3: Solve for the product xy.
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We start with the provided equation:
(x−y)2x2+y2=3
Given that (x−y)2=1, we substitute:
1x2+y2=3
which simplifies to:
x2+y2=3
Step 2: We know from the identity of a square of a difference:
(x−y)2=x2−2xy+y2
Given (x−y)2=1, we can write:
x2−2xy+y2=1
Step 3: We set up a system of equations:
x2+y2=3 (Equation 1)
x2−2xy+y2=1 (Equation 2)
Subtract Equation 2 from Equation 1:
(x2+y2)−(x2−2xy+y2)=3−1
Simplifying the left side gives 2xy:
2xy=2
Divide both sides by 2:
xy=1
Therefore, the product of x and y is xy=1.