Solve the Equation: (x+2)(2x-4) = 2x²+x+10

Quadratic Equations with Like Term Elimination

(x+2)(2x4)=2x2+x+10 (x+2)(2x-4)=2x^2+x+10

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Open parentheses properly multiply each factor by each factor
00:31 Collect terms
00:41 Reduce what we can
00:55 Isolate the unknown X
01:04 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

(x+2)(2x4)=2x2+x+10 (x+2)(2x-4)=2x^2+x+10

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Expand the left-hand side of the equation.
  • Step 2: Set the equation to standard quadratic form.
  • Step 3: Factor the quadratic equation.
  • Step 4: Solve for x x .

Let's proceed through each step:

Step 1: Expand the left-hand side using the distributive property:

(x+2)(2x4)=x(2x)+x(4)+2(2x)+2(4)(x+2)(2x-4) = x(2x) + x(-4) + 2(2x) + 2(-4)

=2x24x+4x8= 2x^2 - 4x + 4x - 8

=2x28= 2x^2 - 8

Step 2: Set the equation to quadratic form:

Set the expanded result equal to the right-hand side:

2x28=2x2+x+102x^2 - 8 = 2x^2 + x + 10

Step 3: Subtract the right-hand side from the left:

2x28(2x2+x+10)=02x^2 - 8 - (2x^2 + x + 10) = 0

Simplify:

2x282x2x10=02x^2 - 8 - 2x^2 - x - 10 = 0

x18=0-x - 18 = 0

Step 4: Solve for x x :

x=18-x = 18

Divide by -1:

x=18x = -18

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x=18 x = -18 .

Checking against the given choices, choice 1 matches: 18 -18 .

3

Final Answer

18 -18

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Expansion: Use distributive property to expand both sides completely
  • Technique: Subtract matching terms: 2x22x2=0 2x^2 - 2x^2 = 0
  • Check: Substitute x=18 x = -18 back into original equation ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Incorrectly expanding the left side
    Don't forget the middle terms when expanding (x+2)(2x4) (x+2)(2x-4) = wrong coefficients! Students often get 2x28 2x^2 - 8 instead of 2x24x+4x8 2x^2 - 4x + 4x - 8 . Always use FOIL or distributive property systematically for all four terms.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( x+7=14 \)

\( x=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why did the x2 x^2 terms disappear?

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Great observation! When you have identical terms on both sides like 2x2 2x^2 , they cancel out when you subtract. This turns our quadratic equation into a simple linear equation!

How do I expand (x+2)(2x4) (x+2)(2x-4) without making mistakes?

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Use FOIL method: First × First, Outer × Outer, Inner × Inner, Last × Last.
x×2x=2x2 x \times 2x = 2x^2
x×(4)=4x x \times (-4) = -4x
2×2x=4x 2 \times 2x = 4x
2×(4)=8 2 \times (-4) = -8
Then combine: 2x24x+4x8=2x28 2x^2 - 4x + 4x - 8 = 2x^2 - 8

What if I get a different equation type after simplifying?

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That's normal! Sometimes quadratic equations simplify to linear equations (like this one) or even to contradictions. Always follow the algebra wherever it leads you.

Should I always move everything to one side?

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Yes! Setting the equation equal to zero is the standard approach. It makes it easier to see what you're solving and helps avoid sign errors.

How can I check if x=18 x = -18 is really correct?

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Substitute back into the original equation:
Left side: (18+2)(2(18)4)=(16)(40)=640 (-18+2)(2(-18)-4) = (-16)(-40) = 640
Right side: 2(18)2+(18)+10=64818+10=640 2(-18)^2 + (-18) + 10 = 648 - 18 + 10 = 640
Since both sides equal 640, our answer is correct!

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