Solve the Fraction Equation: Finding X in 1/3x = 1/9

Linear Equations with Fractional Coefficients

Find the value of the parameter X

13x=19 \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{9}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve the following expression
00:03 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:06 Multiply by the denominator in order to eliminate the fraction
00:19 Simplify
00:31 Factor 9 into 3 and 3
00:39 Simplify further
00:42 Here is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the value of the parameter X

13x=19 \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{9}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Identify the given fraction equation.
  • Multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of the coefficient of x x .
  • Simplify to isolate x x .

Now, let's work through these steps:
Step 1: The problem gives us the equation 13x=19 \frac{1}{3} x = \frac{1}{9} .
Step 2: We multiply both sides by 3 to eliminate the fraction on the left side:

3×13x=3×19 3 \times \frac{1}{3} x = 3 \times \frac{1}{9}

Step 3: Simplifying both sides results in:

x=39 x = \frac{3}{9}

Further simplification of 39\frac{3}{9} yields:

x=13 x = \frac{1}{3}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 13 \frac{1}{3} .

3

Final Answer

13 \frac{1}{3}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Multiply both sides by the reciprocal of the coefficient
  • Technique: For 13x=19 \frac{1}{3}x = \frac{1}{9} , multiply both sides by 3
  • Check: Substitute back: 1313=19 \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{9}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing instead of multiplying by the reciprocal
    Don't divide both sides by 13 \frac{1}{3} = wrong operation! Division by a fraction is the same as multiplication by its reciprocal, but many students get confused and try regular division. Always multiply both sides by the reciprocal (flip the fraction).

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( x - 3 + 5 = 8 - 2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by 3 instead of dividing by 1/3?

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Great question! Multiplying by 3 is actually the same thing as dividing by 13 \frac{1}{3} . When you divide by a fraction, you multiply by its reciprocal. Since the reciprocal of 13 \frac{1}{3} is 3, we multiply by 3!

What if the coefficient was 2/3 instead?

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You'd multiply both sides by 32 \frac{3}{2} (the reciprocal of 23 \frac{2}{3} ). Always flip the coefficient fraction to get the reciprocal, then multiply both sides by it.

How do I simplify 3/9 to 1/3?

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Look for the greatest common factor of 3 and 9, which is 3. Divide both the numerator and denominator by 3: 3÷39÷3=13 \frac{3 \div 3}{9 \div 3} = \frac{1}{3}

Can I solve this by cross-multiplying?

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Not directly! Cross-multiplication works when you have ab=cd \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} . Here we have 13x=19 \frac{1}{3}x = \frac{1}{9} , which isn't two separate fractions. Stick with multiplying by the reciprocal method.

What if I get a decimal answer instead?

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Sometimes that happens! You can leave your answer as a fraction (like 13 \frac{1}{3} ) or convert to decimal (0.333...). Fractions are often more exact, so they're usually preferred in algebra.

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