Solve the Fraction Equation: Finding X in (6-x)/7 = 3(x-8)/9

Cross-Multiplication with Fractional Equations

Solve for X:

6x7=(x8)×39 \frac{6-x}{7}=\frac{(x-8)\times3}{9}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find X
00:03 Multiply by the common denominator to eliminate fractions
00:22 Simplify as much as possible
00:25 Make sure to open brackets properly, multiply by each factor
01:02 Arrange the equation so that one side has only the unknown X
01:12 Collect like terms
01:18 Isolate X
01:25 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

6x7=(x8)×39 \frac{6-x}{7}=\frac{(x-8)\times3}{9}

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's solve the equation 6x7=(x8)×39\frac{6-x}{7} = \frac{(x-8)\times3}{9} step by step:

  • Step 1: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fractions:
  • We have:

    (6x)×9=((x8)×3)×7(6-x) \times 9 = ((x-8) \times 3) \times 7

  • Step 2: Expand both sides:
  • Expanding both products gives:

    9(6x)=73(x8)9(6-x) = 7 \cdot 3(x-8)

    This simplifies to:

    549x=21(x8)54 - 9x = 21(x-8)

  • Step 3: Expand the right side and simplify:
  • Expanding the right side gives:

    549x=21x16854 - 9x = 21x - 168

  • Step 4: Rearrange terms to solve for x x :
  • Bring the terms involving x x to one side by adding 9x 9x to both sides:

    54=30x16854 = 30x - 168

    Add 168 to both sides to isolate terms involving x x :

    222=30x222 = 30x

  • Step 5: Solve for x x :
  • Divide both sides by 30 to find x x :

    x=22230=7.4x = \frac{222}{30} = 7.4

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=7.4 x = 7.4 .

3

Final Answer

7.4 7.4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Cross-Multiplication Rule: Multiply diagonally to eliminate both fractions simultaneously
  • Technique: (6-x) × 9 = 3(x-8) × 7 becomes 54 - 9x = 21x - 168
  • Check: Substitute x = 7.4: (6-7.4)/7 = 3(7.4-8)/9 gives -0.2 = -0.2 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Incorrectly cross-multiplying complex fractions
    Don't cross-multiply (6-x)/7 = 3(x-8)/9 as (6-x) × 3(x-8) = 7 × 9! This ignores the proper diagonal pattern and creates wrong equations. Always multiply the numerator of each fraction by the denominator of the opposite fraction: (6-x) × 9 = 3(x-8) × 7.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( 6 - x = 10 - 2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

When can I use cross-multiplication?

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Cross-multiplication works whenever you have one fraction equal to another fraction. The pattern is: if ab=cd \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} , then a×d=b×c a \times d = b \times c .

What if there are parentheses in the numerator like 3(x-8)?

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Treat the entire expression 3(x-8) as one unit when cross-multiplying. So 6x7=3(x8)9 \frac{6-x}{7} = \frac{3(x-8)}{9} becomes (6-x) × 9 = 3(x-8) × 7. Then expand the parentheses.

Why do I get a decimal answer instead of a whole number?

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Many fraction equations have decimal solutions - that's completely normal! When you get x=22230=7.4 x = \frac{222}{30} = 7.4 , this exact value is the correct answer.

How do I check my decimal answer?

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Substitute x=7.4 x = 7.4 back into both sides: 67.47=1.47=0.2 \frac{6-7.4}{7} = \frac{-1.4}{7} = -0.2 and 3(7.48)9=3(0.6)9=0.2 \frac{3(7.4-8)}{9} = \frac{3(-0.6)}{9} = -0.2 . Both sides equal -0.2, so it's correct!

Can I simplify the fraction 222/30 differently?

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Yes! 22230=375=7.4 \frac{222}{30} = \frac{37}{5} = 7.4 . You can leave it as an improper fraction 375 \frac{37}{5} , mixed number 725 7\frac{2}{5} , or decimal 7.4 - they're all equivalent!

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