Solve the Nested Division Problem: 75:(8:(4:15))

Nested Division with Fraction Operations

75:(8:(4:15))=? 75:(8:(4:15))=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Always solve parentheses first, the rule also applies within parentheses
00:06 Let's start with the "innermost" parentheses
00:09 Write division as a fraction
00:12 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:26 Move the multiplication to the numerator
00:31 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:40 Move the multiplication to the numerator
00:44 Break down 75 into factors 15 and 5
00:52 Break down 8 into factors 4 and 2
00:59 Simplify what we can
01:06 Break down 5 into 4 plus 1
01:10 Break down the fraction into a whole number and remainder
01:15 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

75:(8:(4:15))=? 75:(8:(4:15))=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

First, we rewrite the multiplication exercise within the inner parentheses as a fraction:

75:(8:415)= 75:(8:\frac{4}{15})=

Now we invert the fraction to create a multiplication exercise:

75:(8×154)= 75:(8\times\frac{15}{4})=

We add the 8 to the numerator of the fraction in the multiplication exercise:

75:8×154= 75:\frac{8\times15}{4}=

Now we invert the fraction to create a multiplication exercise:

75×48×15= 75\times\frac{4}{8\times15}=

We add the 75 to the numerator of the fraction in the multiplication exercise:

75×48×15= \frac{75\times4}{8\times15}=

We break down the 75 and the 8 into smaller multiplication exercises:

15×5×44×2×15= \frac{15\times5\times4}{4\times2\times15}=

We simplify the 4 and the 15 in the numerator and denominator:

52=212 \frac{5}{2}=2\frac{1}{2}

3

Final Answer

212 2\frac{1}{2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order Rule: Work from innermost parentheses outward systematically
  • Technique: Division by fraction becomes multiplication: a÷bc=a×cb a ÷ \frac{b}{c} = a \times \frac{c}{b}
  • Check: Verify 52=212 \frac{5}{2} = 2\frac{1}{2} by converting back ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Working left to right instead of inside-out
    Don't calculate 75÷8 first = 9.375÷(4÷15)! This ignores parentheses rules and creates wrong intermediate steps. Always work from the innermost parentheses outward, following proper order of operations.

Practice Quiz

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\( 100-(30-21)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I start with 4÷15 instead of 75÷8?

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Parentheses rule! You must work from the innermost parentheses outward. Think of it like peeling an onion - start from the center and work your way out layer by layer.

How does 4÷15 become a fraction?

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Division is fraction notation! 4÷15=415 4 ÷ 15 = \frac{4}{15} . This makes it easier to handle the next division step using the flip-and-multiply rule.

What's the flip-and-multiply rule?

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When dividing by a fraction, flip the fraction and multiply instead: a÷bc=a×cb a ÷ \frac{b}{c} = a \times \frac{c}{b} . So 8÷415=8×154 8 ÷ \frac{4}{15} = 8 \times \frac{15}{4} .

How do I simplify the final fraction?

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Look for common factors in numerator and denominator. Here, both 15 and 4 appear in top and bottom, so they cancel out: 15×5×44×2×15=52 \frac{15×5×4}{4×2×15} = \frac{5}{2} .

Should I convert mixed numbers or leave as improper fractions?

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Either form is correct! 52=212 \frac{5}{2} = 2\frac{1}{2} are the same value. Mixed numbers are often easier to understand, so convert when the answer asks for it.

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