Examples with solutions for Addition of Fractions: One of the denominators is the common denominator

Exercise #1

Solve the following equation:

23+16= \frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{6}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's begin by identifying the lowest common denominator between 3 and 6.

In order to determine the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 3 and 6.

In this case, the common denominator is 6.

Let's proceed to multiply each fraction by the appropriate number in order to reach the denominator 6.

We'll multiply the first fraction by 2

We'll multiply the second fraction by 1

2×23×2+1×16×1=46+16 \frac{2\times2}{3\times2}+\frac{1\times1}{6\times1}=\frac{4}{6}+\frac{1}{6}

Finally we'll combine and obtain the following result:

4+16=56 \frac{4+1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}

Answer

56 \frac{5}{6}

Exercise #2

Solve the following equation:

12+38= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{8}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's first identify the lowest common denominator between 2 and 8.

In order to determine the lowest common denominator, we need to first find a number that is divisible by both 2 and 8.

In this case, the common denominator is 8.

We'll then proceed to multiply each fraction by the appropriate number in order to reach the denominator 8.

We'll multiply the first fraction by 4

We'll multiply the second fraction by 1

1×42×4+3×18×1=48+38 \frac{1\times4}{2\times4}+\frac{3\times1}{8\times1}=\frac{4}{8}+\frac{3}{8}

Finally we'll combine and obtain the following:

4+38=78 \frac{4+3}{8}=\frac{7}{8}

Answer

78 \frac{7}{8}

Exercise #3

Solve the following equation:

24+12= \frac{2}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's first identify the lowest common denominator between 4 and 2.

In order to identify the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 4 and 2.

In this case, the common denominator is 4

We will then proceed to multiply each fraction by the appropriate number in order to reach the denominator 4

We'll multiply the first fraction by 1

We'll multiply the second fraction by 2

2×14×1+1×22×2=24+24 \frac{2\times1}{4\times1}+\frac{1\times2}{2\times2}=\frac{2}{4}+\frac{2}{4}

Finally we will combine and obtain the following:

2+24=44=1 \frac{2+2}{4}=\frac{4}{4}=1

Answer

1 1

Exercise #4

Solve the following exercise:

12+310= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{10}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's try to find the least common denominator between 2 and 10

To find the least common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 2 and 10

In this case, the common denominator is 10

Now we'll multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 10

We'll multiply the first fraction by 5

We'll multiply the second fraction by 1

1×52×5+3×110×1=510+310 \frac{1\times5}{2\times5}+\frac{3\times1}{10\times1}=\frac{5}{10}+\frac{3}{10}

Now we'll combine and get:

5+310=810 \frac{5+3}{10}=\frac{8}{10}

Answer

810 \frac{8}{10}

Exercise #5

Solve the following exercise:

14+68= \frac{1}{4}+\frac{6}{8}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's try to find the least common denominator between 4 and 8

To find the least common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 4 and 8

In this case, the common denominator is 8

Now we'll multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 8

We'll multiply the first fraction by 2

We'll multiply the second fraction by 1

1×24×2+6×18×1=28+68 \frac{1\times2}{4\times2}+\frac{6\times1}{8\times1}=\frac{2}{8}+\frac{6}{8}

Now we'll combine and get:

2+68=88=1 \frac{2+6}{8}=\frac{8}{8}=1

Answer

1 1

Exercise #6

Solve the following exercise:

12+210= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{10}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's try to find the lowest common denominator between 2 and 10

To find the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 2 and 10

In this case, the common denominator is 10

Now we'll multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 10

We'll multiply the first fraction by 5

We'll multiply the second fraction by 1

1×52×5+2×110×1=510+210 \frac{1\times5}{2\times5}+\frac{2\times1}{10\times1}=\frac{5}{10}+\frac{2}{10}

Now we'll combine and get:

5+210=710 \frac{5+2}{10}=\frac{7}{10}

Answer

710 \frac{7}{10}

Exercise #7

Solve the following exercise:

13+59= \frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{9}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's try to find the lowest common denominator between 3 and 9

To find the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 3 and 9

In this case, the common denominator is 9

Now we'll multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 9

We'll multiply the first fraction by 3

We'll multiply the second fraction by 1

1×33×3+5×19×1=39+59 \frac{1\times3}{3\times3}+\frac{5\times1}{9\times1}=\frac{3}{9}+\frac{5}{9}

Now we'll combine and get:

3+59=89 \frac{3+5}{9}=\frac{8}{9}

Answer

89 \frac{8}{9}

Exercise #8

Solve the following exercise:

15+215= \frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{15}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's try to find the lowest common denominator between 5 and 15

To find the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 5 and 15

In this case, the common denominator is 15

Now we'll multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 15

We'll multiply the first fraction by 3

We'll multiply the second fraction by 1

1×35×3+2×115×1=315+215 \frac{1\times3}{5\times3}+\frac{2\times1}{15\times1}=\frac{3}{15}+\frac{2}{15}

Now we'll combine and get:

3+215=515 \frac{3+2}{15}=\frac{5}{15}

Answer

515 \frac{5}{15}

Exercise #9

Solve the following exercise:

35+215= \frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{15}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's try to find the lowest common denominator between 5 and 15

To find the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 5 and 15

In this case, the common denominator is 15

Now we'll multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 15

We'll multiply the first fraction by 3

We'll multiply the second fraction by 1

3×35×3+2×115×1=915+215 \frac{3\times3}{5\times3}+\frac{2\times1}{15\times1}=\frac{9}{15}+\frac{2}{15}

Now we'll combine and get:

9+215=1115 \frac{9+2}{15}=\frac{11}{15}

Answer

1115 \frac{11}{15}

Exercise #10

34+220= \frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{20}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve 34+220 \frac{3}{4} + \frac{2}{20} , let's follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert 34 \frac{3}{4} to a fraction with the denominator 20 20 .
    Multiply both the numerator and denominator of 34 \frac{3}{4} by 5 5 , as 20÷4=5 20 \div 4 = 5 :
    We have: 3×54×5=1520 \frac{3 \times 5}{4 \times 5} = \frac{15}{20}
  • Step 2: The fraction 220 \frac{2}{20} is already in the correct form with a denominator of 20 20 .
  • Step 3: Add the fractions 1520 \frac{15}{20} and 220 \frac{2}{20} :
    Since they have the same denominator, we combine the numerators directly: 1520+220=15+220=1720 \frac{15}{20} + \frac{2}{20} = \frac{15 + 2}{20} = \frac{17}{20}

Therefore, the sum of the fractions is 1720 \frac{17}{20} .

Answer

1720 \frac{17}{20}

Exercise #11

Solve the following exercise:

12+310=? \frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{10}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Recognize the denominators 22 and 1010 and note that 1010 is a common multiple.
  • Step 2: Convert 12\frac{1}{2} to a fraction with a denominator of 10. Since 2×5=102 \times 5 = 10, multiply both the numerator and denominator of 12\frac{1}{2} by 5 to get 510\frac{5}{10}.
  • Step 3: The second fraction, 310\frac{3}{10}, already has a denominator of 10, so no conversion is needed.
  • Step 4: Add the two fractions: 510+310\frac{5}{10} + \frac{3}{10}.
  • Step 5: As the denominators are the same, add the numerators: 5+3=85 + 3 = 8.
  • Step 6: Write the result with the common denominator: 810\frac{8}{10}.
  • Step 7: Check if the fraction can be simplified further. Since 8 and 10 have a common factor of 2, divide by 2 to simplify: 810=45\frac{8}{10} = \frac{4}{5}.

The problem's correct answer without simplification matches choice 1.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 810 \frac{8}{10} .

Answer

810 \frac{8}{10}

Exercise #12

Solve the following exercise:

16+412=? \frac{1}{6}+\frac{4}{12}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of adding 16+412 \frac{1}{6} + \frac{4}{12} , follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Find the least common denominator (LCD) for the fractions. The denominators are 6 and 12, and the LCD is 12.
  • Step 2: Convert 16 \frac{1}{6} to an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 12. To do this, multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 2: 16×22=212 \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{2}{2} = \frac{2}{12} .
  • Step 3: The fraction 412 \frac{4}{12} already has the denominator of 12, so no conversion is needed.
  • Step 4: Add the fractions with the common denominator: 212+412=612 \frac{2}{12} + \frac{4}{12} = \frac{6}{12} .
  • Step 5: Simplify the resulting fraction if possible. In this case, 612 \frac{6}{12} simplifies to 12 \frac{1}{2} , but we will leave it as 612 \frac{6}{12} as it appears in the options.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 612 \frac{6}{12} , which matches option 3 from the provided answers.

Answer

612 \frac{6}{12}

Exercise #13

Solve the following exercise:

23+16=? \frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{6}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of adding 23 \frac{2}{3} and 16 \frac{1}{6} , we will first find a common denominator:

  • Step 1: Identify the least common denominator (LCD), which is 6 for the fractions 23 \frac{2}{3} and 16 \frac{1}{6} .
  • Step 2: Convert 23 \frac{2}{3} to an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 6. To do this, multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 2: 23=2×23×2=46 \frac{2}{3} = \frac{2 \times 2}{3 \times 2} = \frac{4}{6}
  • Step 3: Now, add the fractions 46 \frac{4}{6} and 16 \frac{1}{6} : 46+16=4+16=56 \frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{4 + 1}{6} = \frac{5}{6}

As we see, both fractions have been added correctly. The sum is already in its simplest form.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 56 \frac{5}{6} .

Answer

56 \frac{5}{6}

Exercise #14

23+19= \frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{9}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of adding 23 \frac{2}{3} and 19 \frac{1}{9} , we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Find a common denominator.
    The denominators are 3 and 9. Since 9 is a multiple of 3, we can use 9 as the common denominator.
  • Step 2: Convert the fractions to have the common denominator.
    - To convert 23 \frac{2}{3} to have a denominator of 9, multiply both the numerator and denominator by 3: 23=2×33×3=69 \frac{2}{3} = \frac{2 \times 3}{3 \times 3} = \frac{6}{9}
  • Step 3: Add the fractions 69\frac{6}{9} and 19\frac{1}{9}.
    69+19=6+19=79 \frac{6}{9} + \frac{1}{9} = \frac{6+1}{9} = \frac{7}{9}
  • Step 4: Simplify the result, if necessary.
    The fraction 79\frac{7}{9} is already in its simplest form.

Therefore, the solution to 23+19\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{9} is 79\frac{7}{9}.

Answer

79 \frac{7}{9}

Exercise #15

Solve the following exercise:

35+415=? \frac{3}{5}+\frac{4}{15}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of adding 35+415 \frac{3}{5} + \frac{4}{15} , we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify a common denominator for the fractions. Since 15 is a multiple of 5, we can use 15 as the common denominator.
  • Step 2: Convert 35 \frac{3}{5} to an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 15.
  • Step 3: Add the fractions once they have a common denominator.
  • Step 4: Simplify the result if possible.

Let's solve each step:
Step 1: Our common denominator is 15.
Step 2: To convert 35 \frac{3}{5} to a fraction with a denominator of 15, multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 3:
35=3×35×3=915 \frac{3}{5} = \frac{3 \times 3}{5 \times 3} = \frac{9}{15} .
Step 3: Now add 915 \frac{9}{15} and 415 \frac{4}{15} :
915+415=9+415=1315 \frac{9}{15} + \frac{4}{15} = \frac{9 + 4}{15} = \frac{13}{15} .
Step 4: The fraction 1315\frac{13}{15} is already in its simplest form.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1315\frac{13}{15}.

Answer

1315 \frac{13}{15}

Exercise #16

38+14= \frac{3}{8}+\frac{1}{4}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of adding 38 \frac{3}{8} and 14 \frac{1}{4} , we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Determine the Least Common Denominator (LCD).
  • Step 2: Convert fractions to the common denominator.
  • Step 3: Add the fractions.

Let's work through each step:
Step 1: The denominators are 8 and 4. The LCD of 8 and 4 is 8, as 8 is the smallest number that both 8 and 4 divide into without a remainder.

Step 2: Convert each fraction to have the common denominator 8.
- The fraction 38 \frac{3}{8} already has the denominator 8.
- Convert 14 \frac{1}{4} to a fraction with denominator 8: 14=1×24×2=28 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1 \times 2}{4 \times 2} = \frac{2}{8} .

Step 3: Add the fractions 38 \frac{3}{8} and 28 \frac{2}{8} :
The sum is 3+28=58 \frac{3 + 2}{8} = \frac{5}{8} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 58 \frac{5}{8} .

Answer

58 \frac{5}{8}

Exercise #17

415+25= \frac{4}{15}+\frac{2}{5}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of adding 415+25\frac{4}{15} + \frac{2}{5}, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify a common denominator. Since 5 is a factor of 15, we will use 15 as the common denominator.
  • Step 2: Convert 25\frac{2}{5} to a fraction with a denominator of 15. To do this, multiply both the numerator and denominator by 3: 2×35×3=615\frac{2 \times 3}{5 \times 3} = \frac{6}{15}.
  • Step 3: Add the fractions: 415+615\frac{4}{15} + \frac{6}{15}.
  • Step 4: Since both fractions now have the same denominator, add the numerators: 4+615=1015\frac{4 + 6}{15} = \frac{10}{15}.
  • Step 5: Simplify 1015\frac{10}{15} by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 5: 10÷515÷5=23\frac{10 \div 5}{15 \div 5} = \frac{2}{3}.

Therefore, the sum of 415+25\frac{4}{15} + \frac{2}{5} is 23\frac{2}{3}.

Answer

23 \frac{2}{3}

Exercise #18

Solve the following exercise:

14+18=? \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of adding the fractions 14 \frac{1}{4} and 18 \frac{1}{8} , follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the denominators: 4 and 8. We need a common denominator to add the fractions.
  • Step 2: Find the least common multiple (LCM) of 4 and 8. The smallest number that both 4 and 8 can divide is 8, so our common denominator will be 8.
  • Step 3: Convert 14 \frac{1}{4} to a fraction with denominator 8. To do this, multiply both the numerator and the denominator of 14 \frac{1}{4} by 2:
    • 14=1×24×2=28 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1 \times 2}{4 \times 2} = \frac{2}{8}
  • Step 4: Now add the fractions: 28+18 \frac{2}{8} + \frac{1}{8} .
    • Since the fractions now have the same denominator, add the numerators: 2+1=3 2 + 1 = 3 , while keeping the denominator 8.
    • The result is 38 \frac{3}{8} .
  • Step 5: Ensure the fraction is in its simplest form. The fraction 38 \frac{3}{8} is already simplified, as 3 and 8 have no common factors other than 1.

Therefore, the sum of 14+18 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{8} is 38 \frac{3}{8} .

Once we compare this with the given answer choices, we find that our final result, 38 \frac{3}{8} , matches choice 1.

Hence, the correct answer to the problem is 38 \frac{3}{8} .

Answer

38 \frac{3}{8}

Exercise #19

712+34= \frac{7}{12}+\frac{3}{4}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of adding the fractions 712\frac{7}{12} and 34\frac{3}{4}, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Find a common denominator.

  • Step 2: Convert 34\frac{3}{4} to an equivalent fraction with the denominator 1212.

  • Step 3: Add the numerators of the fractions.

  • Step 4: Simplify the resultant fraction if possible.

Now, let's perform the calculations:

Step 1: The denominator 1212 is already a common denominator for 712\frac{7}{12}, but we need to convert 34\frac{3}{4} to have the same denominator. Since 4×3=124 \times 3 = 12, multiply both the numerator and the denominator of 34\frac{3}{4} by 33:

34=3×34×3=912 \frac{3}{4} = \frac{3 \times 3}{4 \times 3} = \frac{9}{12}

Step 2: Now, add 712\frac{7}{12} and 912\frac{9}{12}:

712+912=7+912=1612 \frac{7}{12} + \frac{9}{12} = \frac{7+9}{12} = \frac{16}{12}

Step 3: Simplify 1612\frac{16}{12} by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 44:

1612=16÷412÷4=43 \frac{16}{12} = \frac{16 \div 4}{12 \div 4} = \frac{4}{3}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 43 \frac{4}{3} , which corresponds to choice 4.

Answer

43 \frac{4}{3}

Exercise #20

12+24= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{4}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem 12+24 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{2}{4} , we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert 12 \frac{1}{2} to have a denominator of 4. Multiply the numerator and the denominator by 2 to get 24 \frac{2}{4} .
  • Step 2: With both fractions now having a common denominator, add them: 24+24 \frac{2}{4} + \frac{2}{4} .
  • Step 3: Combine the numerators and place the sum over the common denominator: 2+24=44 \frac{2+2}{4} = \frac{4}{4} .
  • Step 4: Simplify the fraction 44 \frac{4}{4} to 1 1 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1 1 .

Answer

1 1