Addition of Fractions Practice Problems with Solutions

Master adding fractions with common denominators, different denominators, and mixed numbers. Interactive practice problems with step-by-step solutions.

๐Ÿ“šWhat You'll Master in This Practice
  • Find common denominators using simplification and multiplication methods
  • Add fractions with same denominators by combining numerators
  • Solve addition problems with different denominators step-by-step
  • Add three or more fractions using strategic pairing techniques
  • Simplify fraction sums to lowest terms and mixed numbers
  • Apply fraction addition rules to real-world problem scenarios

Understanding Addition of Fractions

Complete explanation with examples

To add fractions, we must find the common denominator simplifying, expanding, or multiplying the denominators.
Then, you only need to add the numerators to get the result.

Detailed explanation

Practice Addition of Fractions

Test your knowledge with 56 quizzes

\( \frac{2}{6}+\frac{1}{6}= \)

Examples with solutions for Addition of Fractions

Step-by-step solutions included
Exercise #1

45+15= \frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem, we'll proceed with the following steps:

  • Step 1: Ensure the fractions have the same denominator.
  • Step 2: Add the numerators while keeping the common denominator.
  • Step 3: Simplify the resulting fraction if needed.

Now, let's execute these steps:

Step 1: Both fractions, 45\frac{4}{5} and 15\frac{1}{5}, have the denominator 5.
Step 2: Add the numerators: 4+1=54 + 1 = 5. Keep the common denominator: 55\frac{5}{5}.
Step 3: Simplify the fraction 55\frac{5}{5}. Since the numerator and denominator are the same, this simplifies to 1.

Therefore, the answer is 11.

Answer:

1 1

Video Solution
Exercise #2

59+49= \frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify that both fractions have the same denominator.
  • Step 2: Use the formula for adding fractions with like denominators.
  • Step 3: Calculate the sum of the numerators and keep the denominator unchanged.

Now, letโ€™s work through each step:
Step 1: We observe that the fractions 59 \frac{5}{9} and 49 \frac{4}{9} both have the denominator of 9.
Step 2: We'll apply the formula for adding fractions: ac+bc=a+bc \frac{a}{c} + \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a+b}{c} .
Step 3: Add the numerators 5 and 4 while keeping the denominator as 9:
59+49=5+49=99=1 \frac{5}{9} + \frac{4}{9} = \frac{5 + 4}{9} = \frac{9}{9} = 1 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1 1 .

Answer:

1 1

Video Solution
Exercise #3

58+18= \frac{5}{8}+\frac{1}{8}=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of 58+18 \frac{5}{8} + \frac{1}{8} , follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify that both fractions have the same denominator: 8.
  • Step 2: Since the denominators are the same, add the numerators to get a new numerator: 5+1=6 5 + 1 = 6 .
  • Step 3: The resulting fraction is 68 \frac{6}{8} .
  • Step 4: Simplify the fraction if needed; 68 \frac{6}{8} simplifies to 34 \frac{3}{4} , which is a reduced form.

Therefore, the solution for the fraction addition 58+18 \frac{5}{8} + \frac{1}{8} is 68 \frac{6}{8} , which simplifies to 34 \frac{3}{4} , but considering the choices given, the answer choice corresponds to 68 \frac{6}{8} , which is choice 3.

Answer:

68 \frac{6}{8}

Video Solution
Exercise #4

38+48= \frac{3}{8}+\frac{4}{8}=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we need to add the two fractions with the same denominator.

  • Step 1: Identify the fractions: 38\frac{3}{8} and 48\frac{4}{8}.
  • Step 2: Add the numerators since they have the same denominator: 3+43 + 4.
  • Step 3: The result of the addition is 78\frac{7}{8}.
  • Step 4: There's no need to simplify further, as 78\frac{7}{8} is already in its simplest form.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 78\frac{7}{8}.

Answer:

78 \frac{7}{8}

Video Solution
Exercise #5

12+12= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Verify that both fractions have the same denominator.
  • Step 2: Add the numerators of the two fractions.
  • Step 3: Retain the common denominator.
  • Step 4: Simplify the resulting fraction if needed.

Let's work through each step to add 12+12 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} :
Step 1: Both fractions have the same denominator: 2.
Step 2: Add the numerators: 1+1=2 1 + 1 = 2 .
Step 3: The denominator remains the same: 2.
Now the sum is: 22 \frac{2}{2} .
Step 4: Simplify if needed: 22=1 \frac{2}{2} = 1 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1 1 , which corresponds to answer choice 2.

Answer:

1 1

Video Solution

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you add fractions with different denominators?

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To add fractions with different denominators, first find a common denominator by either expanding one fraction or multiplying both denominators together. Then multiply both numerator and denominator of each fraction as needed to get the same denominator, and finally add only the numerators while keeping the common denominator.

What is the easiest way to find a common denominator when adding fractions?

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The easiest method is to multiply the first fraction by the denominator of the second fraction, and multiply the second fraction by the denominator of the first fraction. This always works and doesn't require finding the least common multiple.

Why don't you add denominators when adding fractions?

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You don't add denominators because they represent the size of the parts, not the quantity. When fractions have the same denominator, you're adding pieces of the same size, so only the numerators (number of pieces) get added together.

How do you add three fractions with different denominators?

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First, find the easiest pair of fractions to combine by looking for denominators that are multiples of each other. Add those two fractions first, then find a common denominator between your result and the third fraction to complete the addition.

What should I do after adding fractions - do I need to simplify?

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Yes, always check if your answer can be simplified to lowest terms. Look for common factors in the numerator and denominator and divide both by their greatest common factor. You can also convert improper fractions to mixed numbers if needed.

Can you add fractions when one denominator is a multiple of another?

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Yes, this is actually the easiest case. The larger denominator becomes your common denominator. Simply expand the fraction with the smaller denominator by multiplying both numerator and denominator by the appropriate factor to match the larger denominator.

What are common mistakes when adding fractions?

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Common mistakes include: 1) Adding denominators instead of finding a common denominator, 2) Forgetting to multiply the numerator when expanding fractions, 3) Not simplifying the final answer, 4) Making arithmetic errors when calculating the common denominator.

How do you check if your fraction addition answer is correct?

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Convert your fractions to decimals and add them to verify your answer matches the decimal equivalent of your fraction result. You can also work backwards by subtracting one original fraction from your answer to see if you get the other original fraction.

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