Examples with solutions for Parts of a Triangle: Identifying and defining elements

Exercise #1

Is DE side in one of the triangles?
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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since line segment DE does not correspond to a full side of any of the triangles present within the given geometry, we conclude that the statement “DE is a side in one of the triangles” is Not true.

Answer

Not true

Exercise #2

Determine the type of angle given.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Examine the diagram presented.
  • Step 2: Identify any familiar angle formations or configurations.
  • Step 3: Use knowledge of angles to classify the type shown.
  • Step 4: Determine the correct response from available options.

Observing the diagram:

The diagram includes two lines, one horizontal and the other vertical, extending fully. This horizontal extent along with the linear continuation suggests it forms an angle at the intersection with 180180^\circ. This indicates a straight angle.

We classify straight angles because an angle formed by two lines directly facing opposite directions is known to measure 180180^\circ. This diagrammatic representation aligns perfectly to confirm it calculates and visually shows a straight angle.

Thus, by recognizing these details within the diagram, we confirm the type of angle as Straight.

Answer

Right

Exercise #3

Determine the type of angle given.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The problem involves classifying the angle represented visually, which looks like a semicircle with a central axis drawn. This indicates an angle that spans half a complete circle.

A complete circle measures 360360^\circ, so half of it, represented by a semicircle, measures half of 360360^\circ, which is 180180^\circ.

The four primary classifications for angles are:

  • Acute: Less than 9090^\circ
  • Right: Exactly 9090^\circ
  • Obtuse: Greater than 9090^\circ but less than 180180^\circ
  • Straight: Exactly 180180^\circ

Since the angle measures exactly 180180^\circ, it is classified as a straight angle.

Therefore, the type of angle given is Straight.

Answer

Straight

Exercise #4

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The task is to determine whether the line shown in the diagram serves as the height of the triangle. For a line to be considered the height (or altitude) of a triangle, it needs to be a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line that contains the opposite side, often referred to as the base.

Let's analyze the diagram:

  • The triangle is described by its vertices, forming a shape, and one side is the base. There's a line drawn from one vertex directed toward the opposite side.
  • To be the height, this line must be perpendicular to the side it meets (the base).
  • Though the figure does not explicitly show perpendicularity with a right angle mark, the line appears as a straight, direct connection from the vertex to the base. This is typically indicative of it being a height.
  • Assuming typical geometric conventions and the common depiction of heights in diagrams, the line shows properties consistent with being perpendicular to the opposite side, thereby functioning as the height.

Based on the analysis, the line is indeed the height of the triangle. Thus, the answer is Yes.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #5

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the straight line in the figure is the height of the triangle, we must verify the following:

  • The line segment must extend from a vertex of the triangle and be perpendicular to the opposite side (or its extension).

In examining the figure provided, we notice that the triangle is formed by vertices at points A,B, A, B, and C C . Let's assume the base is the line segment BC \overline{BC} .

The line in question extends from a vertex A A and appears to intersect the base BC BC at a right angle.

  • Since it is extending from vertex to the opposite side and forming a right angle with it, this line meets the definition of an altitude.

Therefore, the line in the figure is indeed the height of the triangle. By confirming the perpendicular relationship, we determine that this geometric feature correctly describes an altitude.

Yes, the straight line in the figure is the height of the triangle.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #6

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The height of a triangle is defined as the perpendicular distance from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side (base). In this problem, we observe a vertical line segment drawn from a point on the base (horizontal line at the bottom of the triangle) to some level above the base. To determine if this line is a height, it must be perpendicular to the base and also reach to the opposite vertex of the triangle.

In the provided figure, the vertical line extends vertically from the base but does not connect to the opposite vertex of the triangle (at the top). Instead, it terminates at some intermediate point above the base. Since the line does not satisfy the full condition of being perpendicular and reaching an opposite vertex, it cannot be considered the height of this triangle.

Therefore, the given straight line is not the height of the triangle.

The correct and final answer is: No.

Answer

No

Exercise #7

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the straight line in the figure is the height of the triangle, we need to ensure it is a line that starts from a vertex of the triangle and is perpendicular to the opposite side, known as the base. In the context of geometry, this line is called an altitude.

According to the given figure, the straight line appears to stem from one vertex of the triangle and intersect the base at a right angle, as indicated by a small square or a perpendicular marker at their intersection.

Since the line in question meets the definition of an altitude (perpendicular from a vertex to the opposite side), it indeed represents the height of the triangle relative to that specific base.

Hence, the answer to the problem is Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #8

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the straight line is the height of the triangle, we'll analyze its role within the triangle:

  • Step 1: Observe the triangle and the given line. The triangle seems to be made of three sides and a vertical line within it.
  • Step 2: Recall that the height of a triangle, in geometry, is defined as a perpendicular dropped from a vertex to the opposite side.
  • Step 3: Examine the positioning of the line: The vertical line starts at one vertex of the triangle and intersects the base, appearing to be perpendicular.
  • Step 4: Verify perpendicularity: Given that the line is shown as a clear vertical (and a small perpendicular indicator suggests perpendicularity), we accept this line as the height.
  • Step 5: Conclude with verification that the line is effectively meeting the definition of height for the triangle in the diagram.

Therefore, the vertical line in the figure is indeed the height of the triangle.

Yes

Answer

Yes

Exercise #9

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The triangle's altitude is a line drawn from a vertex perpendicular to the opposite side. The vertical line in the diagram extends from the triangle's top vertex straight down to its base. By definition of altitude, this line is the height if it forms a right angle with the base.

To solve this problem, we'll verify that the line in question satisfies the altitude condition:

  • Step 1: Identify the triangle's vertices and base. From the diagram, the base appears horizontal, and the vertex lies directly above it.
  • Step 2: Check the nature of the line. The line is vertical when the base is horizontal, indicating perpendicularity.
  • Conclusion: The vertical line forms right angles with the base, thus acting as the altitude or height.

Therefore, the straight line depicted is indeed the height of the triangle. The answer is Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #10

Given the following triangle:

Write down the height of the triangle ABC.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To resolve this problem, let's focus on recognizing the elements of the triangle given in the diagram:

  • Step 1: Identify that ABC \triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle on the horizontal line BC, with a perpendicular dropped from vertex A A (top of the triangle) to point D D on BC BC , creating two right angles ADB \angle ADB and ADC \angle ADC .
  • Step 2: The height corresponds to the perpendicular segment from the opposite vertex to the base.
  • Step 3: Recognize segment BD BD as described in the choices, fitting the perpendicular from A to BC in this context correctly.

Thus, the height of triangle ABC \triangle ABC is effectively identified as segment BD BD .

Answer

BD

Exercise #11

Given the following triangle:

Write down the height of the triangle ABC.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In the given diagram, we need to determine the height of triangle ABC \triangle ABC . The height of a triangle is defined as the perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side.

Upon examining the diagram:

  • Point A A is at the top of the triangle.
  • The side BC BC is horizontal, lying at the base.
  • Line segment AD AD is drawn from point A A perpendicularly down to the base BC BC at point D D . This forms a right angle at D D with line BC BC .

Therefore, line segment AD AD is the perpendicular or the height of triangle ABC \triangle ABC .

Consequently, the height of triangle ABC \triangle ABC is represented by the segment AD AD .

Answer

AD

Exercise #12

Given the following triangle:

Write down the height of the triangle ABC.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the height of triangle ABC \triangle ABC , we need to identify the line segment that extends from a vertex and meets the opposite side at a right angle.

Given the diagram of the triangle, we consider the base AC AC and need to find the line segment from vertex B B to this base.

From the diagram, segment BD BD is drawn from B B and intersects the line AC AC (or its extension) perpendicularly. Therefore, it represents the height of the triangle ABC \triangle ABC .

Thus, the height of ABC \triangle ABC is segment BD BD .

Answer

BD

Exercise #13

Given the following triangle:

Write down the height of the triangle ABC.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

An altitude in a triangle is the segment that connects the vertex and the opposite side, in such a way that the segment forms a 90-degree angle with the side.

If we look at the image it is clear that the above theorem is true for the line AE. AE not only connects the A vertex with the opposite side. It also crosses BC forming a 90-degree angle. Undoubtedly making AE the altitude.

Answer

AE

Exercise #14

Can a triangle have a right angle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if a triangle can have a right angle, consider the following explanation:

  • Definition of a Right Angle: An angle is classified as a right angle if it measures exactly 9090^\circ.
  • Definition of a Right Triangle: A right triangle is a type of triangle that contains exactly one right angle.
  • According to the definition, a right triangle specifically includes a right angle. This is a well-established classification of triangles in geometry.

Thus, a triangle can indeed have a right angle and is referred to as a right triangle.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #15

According to figure BC=CB?

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In geometry, the distance or length of a line segment between two points is the same, regardless of the direction in which it is measured. Consequently, the segments denoted by BC BC and CB CB refer to the same segment, both indicating the distance between points B and C.

Hence, the statement "BC = CB" is indeed True.

Answer

True

Exercise #16

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the given straight line is the height of the triangle, we need to check whether it is perpendicular to the side it intersects (or its extension), which is the definition of a height (altitude) in a triangle.

Looking at the figure, the straight line is drawn from a vertex of the triangle to a point on the opposite side, but it is not perpendicular to that side or its extension. Therefore, the line does not meet the criteria for being a height of the triangle.

In conclusion, the line is not the height of the triangle because it is not perpendicular to the opposite side.

Therefore, the correct answer to the problem is No.

Answer

No

Exercise #17

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine whether the given line is the height of the triangle, we start by understanding what defines the height of a triangle. The height, or altitude, is a line segment drawn from a vertex perpendicular to the opposite side (the base), forming a right angle with that side.
We need to examine whether the specified line in the diagram is indeed perpendicular to the base of the triangle. If the line is not perpendicular, then it cannot be considered the height.

Upon examining the triangle in the SVG diagram, observe the following:

  • The triangle, represented by vertices and sides, has a particular orientation.
  • The line in question is drawn from one vertex to another interior point or appears in the interior of the triangle.
  • Perpendicularity, if not explicitly shown by a right-angle marker, can also be evaluated by look or guided by other geometrical cues.
  • In this case, the line does not appear to be perpendicular to any side explicitly. Usually, height serves as intersection at 90 degrees.

Since the line does not form a 90-degree angle with the triangle's base as determined upon inspection, it is not the height. Therefore, the correct conclusion is that the line shown is not the height of the triangle.

Therefore, the correct answer is: No.

Answer

No

Exercise #18

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In the given problem, we have a triangle depicted with a specific line drawn inside it. The question asks if this line represents the height of the triangle. To resolve this question, we need to discern whether the line is perpendicular to one of the sides of the triangle when extended, as only a line that is perpendicular from a vertex to its opposite side can be considered the height.

The line in question is shown intersecting one of the sides within the triangle but does not form a perpendicular angle with any side shown or the ground (as is required for it to be the height of the triangle). A proper height would typically intersect perpendicularly either at or along the extended line of the opposite side from a vertex.

Therefore, based on the visual clues provided and the typical geometric definition of a height (or altitude) in a triangle, this specific line does not fit the criteria for being a height.

Thus, we conclude that the line depicted is not the height of the triangle. The correct answer is No.

Answer

No

Exercise #19

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the given line in the triangle is the height, we need to check if it satisfies the conditions of a triangle's altitude.

  • Step 1: Identify the base of the triangle. The problem suggests that the horizontal line, presumably at the bottom of the triangle, acts as the base.
  • Step 2: The altitude must be drawn from the vertex opposite to the base and be perpendicular to this base. Thus, the potential altitude would start at the apex of the triangle.
  • Step 3: The given figure features a straight line connecting two points on the interior of the triangle and is not perpendicular to the base.

Therefore, this line cannot be the height because it does not extend perpendicularly from the apex opposite the base to the base itself.

Thus, the correct answer is No.

Answer

No

Exercise #20

Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the straight line in the figure is the height of the triangle, we must verify whether it is perpendicular to the base of that triangle.

The height (or altitude) of a triangle is defined as a line segment from a vertex perpendicular to the line containing the opposite side (often referred to as the base).

Upon examining the figure, we see a triangle and a straight line drawn from one vertex towards the opposite side. However, there is no indication or mark suggesting that this line is perpendicular to the base.

Without explicit evidence of perpendicularity, such as a right-angle marking, we cannot assume that the line is the height of the triangle.

Thus, based on the geometric principles related to altitudes in triangles, we conclude the solution to the problem:

No, the straight line in the figure is not the height of the triangle.

Answer

No