Rules of Roots Combined - Examples, Exercises and Solutions

$112^0=\text{?}$

We use the zero exponent rule.

$X^0=1$We obtain

$112^0=1$Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

1

$\frac{1}{12^3}=\text{?}$

To begin with, we must remind ourselves of the Negative Exponent rule:

$a^{-n}=\frac{1}{a^n}$We apply it to the given expression :

$\frac{1}{12^3}=12^{-3}$Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

$12^{-3}$

$\frac{1}{2^9}=\text{?}$

We use the power property for a negative exponent:

$a^{-n}=\frac{1}{a^n}$We apply it to the given expression:

$\frac{1}{2^9}=2^{-9}$

Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

$2^{-9}$

$\frac{2^4}{2^3}=$

Let's keep in mind that the numerator and denominator of the fraction have terms with the same base, therefore we use the property of powers to divide between terms with the same base:

$\frac{b^m}{b^n}=b^{m-n}$We apply it in the problem:

$\frac{2^4}{2^3}=2^{4-3}=2^1$Remember that any number raised to the 1st power is equal to the number itself, meaning that:

$b^1=b$Therefore, in the problem we obtain:

$2^1=2$Therefore, the correct answer is option a.

$2$

$(9\times2\times5)^3=$

We use the law of exponents for a power that is applied to parentheses in which terms are multiplied:

$(x\cdot y)^n=x^n\cdot y^n$We apply the rule to the problem:

$(9\cdot2\cdot5)^3=9^3\cdot2^3\cdot5^3$When we apply the power within parentheses to the product of the terms we do so separately and maintain the multiplication,

Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

$9^3\times2^3\times5^3$

$\frac{81}{3^2}=$

First, we recognize that 81 is a power of the number 3, which means that:

$3^4=81$We replace in the problem:

$\frac{81}{3^2}=\frac{3^4}{3^2}$Keep in mind that the numerator and denominator of the fraction have terms with the same base, therefore we use the property of powers to divide between terms with the same base:

$\frac{b^m}{b^n}=b^{m-n}$We apply it in the problem:

$\frac{3^4}{3^2}=3^{4-2}=3^2$$$Therefore, the correct answer is option b.

$3^2$$$

$(3^5)^4=$

To solve the exercise we use the power property:$(a^n)^m=a^{n\cdot m}$

We use the property with our exercise and solve:

$(3^5)^4=3^{5\times4}=3^{20}$

$3^{20}$

$(6^2)^{13}=$

We use the formula:

$(a^n)^m=a^{n\times m}$

Therefore, we obtain:

$6^{2\times13}=6^{26}$

$6^{26}$

$7^{-24}=\text{?}$

Using the rules of negative exponents: how to raise a number to a negative exponent:

$a^{-n}=\frac{1}{a^n}$We apply it to the problem:

$$$$$7^{-24}=\frac{1}{7^{24}}$Therefore, the correct answer is option D.

$\frac{1}{7^{24}}$

$\frac{1}{8^3}=\text{?}$

We use the negative exponent rule.

$b^{-n}=\frac{1}{b^n}$

We apply it to the problem in the opposite sense.:

$$$$$\frac{1}{8^3}=8^{-3}$

Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

$8^{-3}$

$\frac{9^9}{9^3}=$

Note that in the fraction and its denominator, there are terms with the same base, so we will use the law of exponents for division between terms with the same base:

$\frac{b^m}{b^n}=b^{m-n}$ Let's apply it to the problem:

$\frac{9^9}{9^3}=9^{9-3}=9^6$$$Therefore, the correct answer is b.

$9^6$

$(\frac{2}{6})^3=$

We use the formula:

$(\frac{a}{b})^n=\frac{a^n}{b^n}$

$(\frac{2}{6})^3=(\frac{2}{2\times3})^3$

We simplify:

$(\frac{1}{3})^3=\frac{1^3}{3^3}$

$\frac{1\times1\times1}{3\times3\times3}=\frac{1}{27}$

$\frac{1}{27}$

$19^{-2}=\text{?}$

In order to solve the exercise, we use the negative exponent rule.

$a^{-n}=\frac{1}{a^n}$

We apply the rule to the given exercise:

$19^{-2}=\frac{1}{19^2}$

We can then continue and calculate the exponent.

$\frac{1}{19^2}=\frac{1}{361}$

$\frac{1}{361}$

$(\frac{1}{4})^{-1}$

We use the power property for a negative exponent:

$a^{-n}=\frac{1}{a^n}$We will write the fraction in parentheses as a negative power with the help of the previously mentioned power:

$\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4^1}=4^{-1}$We return to the problem, where we obtained:

$\big(\frac{1}{4}\big)^{-1}=(4^{-1})^{-1}$We continue and use the power property of an exponent raised to another exponent:

$(a^m)^n=a^{m\cdot n}$And we apply it in the problem:

$(4^{-1})^{-1}=4^{-1\cdot-1}=4^1=4$Therefore, the correct answer is option d.

$4$

$4^{-1}=\text{?}$

We begin by using the power rule of negative exponents.

$a^{-n}=\frac{1}{a^n}$We then apply it to the problem:

$$$4^{-1}=\frac{1}{4^1}=\frac{1}{4}$We can therefore deduce that the correct answer is option B.

$\frac{1}{4}$