Analyzing Rate of Change: Function Table from (-2,3) to (4,12)

Question

Given a table showing points on the graph of a function, determine whether or not the rate of change is uniform.

XY-202435812

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Determine if the rate of change is uniform?
00:06 It appears that the change in X values is always equal
00:14 However, the change in Y values is not equal
00:18 Therefore, the rate of change is not uniform
00:21 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the rate of change is uniform, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the slope between points:
    • For (2,3)(-2, 3) to (0,5)(0, 5):
    • m1=530+2=22=1 m_1 = \frac{5 - 3}{0 + 2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1
    • For (0,5) (0, 5) to (2,8) (2, 8):
    • m2=8520=32 m_2 = \frac{8 - 5}{2 - 0} = \frac{3}{2}
    • For (2,8) (2, 8) to (4,12) (4, 12):
    • m3=12842=42=2 m_3 = \frac{12 - 8}{4 - 2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2
  • Step 2: Compare these slopes:
    Since m1=1 m_1 = 1, m2=32 m_2 = \frac{3}{2}, and m3=2 m_3 = 2 are not equal, the rate of change is not constant.

Therefore, the rate of change is non-uniform.

Answer

Non-uniform