Look at the graph below and determine whether the function's rate of change is constant or not:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Not constant
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That is, there are functions, such as the linear function (which we will study in more detail later, but generally speaking, it is a function with the variable to the first power) in which the slope, or in other words, the rate of change of the function is constant, and there are other functions that may have an increasing or decreasing rate of change that is calculated separately for each value X.
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Exercises on the variation of a function
Exercise 1
Assignment
y=−5x2+x
Solution
a coefficient of x2
Given in the exercise: −5
b coefficient of x
Given in the exercise: 1
c is a free number
Therefore it is: 0
Answer
a=−5,b=1,c=0
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Test your knowledge
Question 1
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not?
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Non-uniform
Question 2
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Non-uniform
Question 3
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Uniform
Exercise 2
Assignment
Given the linear function in the graph
When is the function positive?
Solution
The function is positive when it is above the axis: x
Pay attention that the intersection point with the axis x is (2,0)
According to the graph, the function is positive, therefore x>2
Answer
x>2
Exercise 3
Assignment
Given the function in the graph
When is the function positive?
Solution
The intersection point with the axis :x is: (−4,0)
First positive, then negative.
Therefore x<−4
Answer
x<−4
Do you know what the answer is?
Question 1
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
The graph does not represents a function
Question 2
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Uniform
Question 3
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Uniform
Exercise 4
Assignment
y=−40x+40
Solution
a coefficient of x2
Given in the exercise: 0
b coefficient of x
Given in the exercise: −40
c is a free number
Therefore it is: 40
Answer
a=0,b=−40,c=40
Exercise 5
Assignment
y=−x2+3x+40
Solution
a coefficient of x2
Given in the exercise: −1
b coefficient of x
Given in the exercise: 3
c is a free number
Therefore it is: 40
Answer
a=−1,b=3,c=40
Check your understanding
Question 1
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Non-uniform
Question 2
Given the following graph, determine whether function is constant
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
The graph does not represents a function
Question 3
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not?
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Uniform
Examples with solutions for Variation of a Function
Exercise #1
Look at the graph below and determine whether the function's rate of change is constant or not:
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
First we need to remember that if the function is not a straight line, its rate of change is not constant.
The rate of change is not uniform since the function is not a straight line.
Answer
Not constant
Exercise #2
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
Let's remember that if the function is not a straight line, its rate of change is not uniform.
Since the graph is not a straight line - the rate of change is not uniform.
Answer
Non-uniform
Exercise #3
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
Let's remember that if the function is not a straight line, its rate of change is not uniform.
Since the graph is not a straight line - the rate of change is not uniform.
Answer
Non-uniform
Exercise #4
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
To determine if the rate of change in the given graph is uniform, we need to analyze the graph and check if it is a straight line.
Step 1: Check for linearity - The most direct way to determine if the graph has a uniform rate of change is by inspecting it for linearity, which means the graph forms a straight line.
Step 2: Analyze the path - The given SVG code and description imply a straight diagonal line, suggesting a constant slope.
For a linear function, the slope m=x2−x1y2−y1 is constant throughout. As the graph is described as a straight line, any change in x results in a proportional change in y, confirming the slope does not vary.
Consequently, the graph displays a uniform rate of change. Therefore, the solution to this problem is uniform.
Answer
Uniform
Exercise #5
Given the following graph, determine whether the rate of change is uniform or not
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, let's analyze the graph of the line:
Step 1: Identify two points on the line. For simplicity, let's choose the intercept at x=1 and y=3, and another at x=6 and y=0 (assuming these are easily readable points).
Step 2: Calculate the slope using the formula x2−x1y2−y1.
Step 3: Substituting in our chosen points, the slope is 6−10−3=5−3.
Step 4: Since the graph is a straight line and the slope is constant, the rate of change is uniform.
Therefore, the graph shows a constant or uniform rate of change.
The solution to the problem is thus Uniform.
Since the correct answer is shown in the multiple-choice option "Uniform", we conclude it matches the analysis result.