Calculate Angle BAD in an Isosceles Triangle with Median AD

Question

ABC is an isosceles triangle.

AB = AC

AD is the median.

Calculate the size of angle BAD ∢\text{BAD}

AAABBBCCCDDD70

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:07 Let's find the angle B A D.
00:10 This triangle is isosceles, as the information states.
00:15 We know A D is a median from the given details.
00:19 In an isosceles triangle, the median also splits the angle exactly in half.
00:25 So, angle B A D is half of angle B A C.
00:32 And that's how we solve it!

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine BAD\angle \text{BAD} in triangle ABCABC, follow these steps:

  • The problem states that ABCABC is an isosceles triangle where AB=ACAB = AC.
  • ADAD is given as the median, which also acts as the angle bisector because ABCABC is isosceles.
  • Since BAC=70\angle BAC = 70^\circ, and ADAD bisects BAC\angle BAC, BAD=CAD=BAC2\angle BAD = \angle CAD = \frac{\angle BAC}{2}.
  • Therefore, BAD=702=35\angle BAD = \frac{70^\circ}{2} = 35^\circ.

Thus, the measure of BAD\angle \text{BAD} is 35\mathbf{35^\circ}.

Answer

35